What attractive force pulls electrons toward protons to form chemical bonds?

Chemistry

1 answer:

ehidna [41]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

C). Electronegativity.

Explanation:

'Electronegativity' is described as the tendency or a measure of the ability of an atom or molecule to attract electrons that leads to the formation of chemical bonds. It is denoted by 'χ', a Greek letter. The elements like Fluorine having a very high rate of electronegativity, its atom would attract the electrons more strongly while the elements with lesser electronegativity like Cesium would possess a lesser tendency to attract electrons towards it in order to form a bond. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

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g A gas is compressed in a cylinder from a volume of 20.0 L to 2.0 L by a constant pressure of 10.0 atm. Calculate the amount of

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.

Explanation:

Thermodynamic work is called the transfer of energy between the system and the environment by methods that do not depend on the difference in temperatures between the two. When a system is compressed or expanded, a thermodynamic work is produced which is called pressure-volume work (p - v).

The pressure-volume work done by a system that compresses or expands at constant pressure is given by the expression:

W system= -p*∆V

Where:

W system: Work exchanged by the system with the environment. Its unit of measure in the International System is the joule (J)
p: Pressure. Its unit of measurement in the International System is the pascal (Pa)
∆V: Volume variation (∆V = Vf - Vi). Its unit of measurement in the International System is cubic meter (m³)

In this case:

p= 10 atm= 1.013*10⁶ Pa (being 1 atm= 101325 Pa)
ΔV= 2 L- 20 L= -18 L= -0.018 m³ (being 1 L=0.001 m³)

Replacing:

W system= -1.013*10⁶ Pa* (-0.018 m³)

Solving:

W system= 18234 J

The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.

5 0

3 years ago

A chemist burns 0.8 g of iron in oxygen.

stich3 [128]

Answer:

0.3g

Explanation:

1.1 - 0.8 = 0.3

Hope this helps

7 0

3 years ago

How many parts per million of lead is found in 250 ml of water if there is 1.30g of lead in the water? 1ml=1g

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

5200 ppm

Explanation:

As per the definition, parts per million of a contaminant is a measure of the amount of mass of contaminant present per million amount of the solution. It is denoted by ppm.

Given in the question,

Water = 250 ml = 250 g

Lead = 1.30 g

So,

ppm of Lead = $\frac{Lead}{Water} \times 10^6$ = $\frac{1.30}{250} \times 10^6$ = 5200 ppm