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snow_lady [41]
3 years ago
15

How to convert n butylbenzene to benzoic acid​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>When an alkyl benzene is heated with strong oxidizing asgents like acidic or alkline KMnO4</u>

<u> or acidified K2Cr2O7</u>

<u>, etc. gives aromatic carboxyllic acid. The alkyl side chain gets oxidised to −COOH</u>

<u> group irrespective of the size of the chain.</u>

Explanation:

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Question 26 Suppose a flask is filled with of and of . The following reaction becomes possible: The equilibrium constant for thi
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

0.36 M

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the complete question.

<em>Suppose a 250 mL flask is filled with 0.30 mol of N₂ and 0.70 mol of NO. The following reaction becomes possible: </em>

<em>N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g) </em>

<em>The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 7.70 at the temperature of the flask.  Calculate the equilibrium molarity of O₂. Round your answer to two decimal places.</em>

<em />

Initially, there is no O₂, so the reaction can only proceed to the left to attain equilibrium. The initial concentrations of the other substances are:

[N₂] = 0.30 mol / 0.250 L = 1.2 M

[NO] = 0.70 mol / 0.250 L = 2.8 M

We can find the concentrations at equilibrium using an ICE Chart. We recognize 3 stages (Initial, Change, and Equilibrium) and complete each row with the concentration or change in the concentration.

    N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)

I    1.2        0              2.8

C  +x         +x            -2x

E  1.2+x      x           2.8 - 2x

The equilibrium constant (K) is:

K=7.70=\frac{[NO]^{2}}{[N_{2}][O_{2}]} =\frac{(2.8-2x)^{2} }{(1.2+x).x}

Solving for x, the positive one is x = 0.3601 M

[O₂] = 0.3601 M ≈ 0.36 M

7 0
3 years ago
When a substance undergoes a change
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:D

Explanation:Each time state transforms into a solid matter thus a physical property is the answer.BRAINLIEST PLEASE

3 0
2 years ago
A compound contains 36.48% Na, 25.41% S, and 38.11% O. Find it’s empirical formula
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

we can use 100g of compounds as the basis.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Calculate the pH at the equivalence point when 22.0 mL of 0.200 M hydroxylamine, HONH2, is titrated with 0.15 M HCl. (Kb for HON
solniwko [45]

Answer:

pH = 3.513

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this titration is carried out via the following neutralization reaction:

HONH_2+HCl\rightarrow HONH_3^+Cl^-

We can see the 1:1 mole ratio of the acid to the base and also to the resulting acidic salt as it comes from the strong HCl and the weak hydroxylamine. Thus, we first compute the required volume of HCl as shown below:

V_{HCl}=\frac{22.0mL*0.200M}{0.15M}=29.3mL

Now, we can see that the moles of acid, base and acidic salt are all:

0.0220L*0.200mol/L=0.0044mol

And therefore the concentration of the salt at the equivalence point is:

[HONH_3^+Cl^-]=\frac{0.0044mol}{0.022L+0.0293L} =0.0858M

Next, for the calculation of the pH, we need to write the ionization of the weak part of the salt as it is able to form some hydroxylamine as it is the weak base:

HONH_3^++H_2O\rightleftharpoons H_3O^++HONH_2

Whereas the equilibrium expression is:

Ka=\frac{[H_3O^+][HONH_2]}{[HONH_3^+]}

Whereas Ka is computed by considering Kw and Kb of hydroxylamine:

Ka=\frac{Kw}{Kb}=\frac{1x10^{-14}}{9.10x10^{-9}}  \\\\Ka=1.10x10^{-6}

So we can write:

1.10x10^{-6}=\frac{x^2}{0.0858-x}

And neglect the x on bottom to obtain:

1.10x10^{-6}=\frac{x^2}{0.0858}\\\\x=\sqrt{1.10x10^{-6}*0.0858}=3.07x10^{-4}M

And since x=[H3O+] we obtain the following pH:

pH=-log(3.07x10^{-4})\\\\pH=3.513

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between the masses of protons and<br> electrons?
siniylev [52]

Answer:

Proton, stable subatomic particle that has a positive charge equal in magnitude to a unit of electron charge and a rest mass of 1.67262 × 10−27 kg, which is 1,836 times the mass of an electron.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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