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valkas [14]
2 years ago
13

19. I accidentally mixed bleach and ammonia when cleaning one day. It released 55 liters of deadly chlorine (CI) gas. How many g

rams of
chlorine gas is this?

Chemistry
1 answer:
user100 [1]2 years ago
3 0
55,000 grams
Hope this helps you out :)
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What does Gibbs free energy depend on? O A. It depends on the rate and quantity of the reaction. O B. It depends on the activati
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

C: It depends on the entropy and enthalpy of the reaction.

Explanation:

Gibbs free energy is defined as the maximum amount of non-expansion work that can be gotten from a closed system. Now this work is usually done in place of the system’s internal energy and Energy that is not extracted as work is usually exchanged with the immediate surroundings in the form of heat.

5 0
3 years ago
A gas has a volume of 490. mL at a temperature of -35.0 degrees C. What volume would the gas occupy at 42.0 degrees Celsius? Ple
miskamm [114]

Answer:

648.5 mL

Explanation:

Here we will assume that the pressure of the gas is constant, since it is not given or specified.

Therefore, we can use Charle's law, which states that:

"For an ideal gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically:

\frac{V}{T}=const.

where

V is the volume of the gas

T is its absolute temperature

The equation can be rewritten as

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

where in this problem we have:

V_1=490 mL is the initial volume of the gas

T_1=-35.0^{\circ} + 273 = 238 K is the initial temperature

T_2=42.0^{\circ}+273=315 K is the final temperature

Solving for V2, we find the final volume of the gas:

V_2=\frac{V_1 T_2}{T_1}=\frac{(490)(315)}{238}=648.5 mL

8 0
3 years ago
When doing a titration what is the equivalency point of the neutralization reaction?
KengaRu [80]
The equivalency point is at the point of the titration where the amount of titrant added neutralize the solution. When it’s a strong acid strong base titration, the equivalence point will be 7. When it is a weak acid strong base, the equivalence point it more basic (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). And when it is a strong acid weak base, the equivalence number is more acid (the exact number depends on what acid and base you use). Hope this helps!
3 0
3 years ago
In an experiment to study the photoelectric effect, a scientist measures the kinetic energy of ejected electrons as afunction of
crimeas [40]

Answer:

a) v₀ = 4.41 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

b) W₀ = 176 KJ/mol of ejected electrons

c) From the graph, light of frequency less than v₀ will not cause electrons to break free from the surface of the metal. Electron kinetic energy remains at zero as long as the frequency of incident light is less than v₀.

d) When frequency of the light exceeds v₀, there is an increase of electron kinetic energy from zero steadily upwards with a constant slope. This is because, once light frequency exceeds, v₀, its energy too exceeds the work function of the metal and the electrons instantaneously gain the energy of incident light and convert this energy to kinetic energy by breaking free and going into motion. The energy keeps increasing as the energy and frequency of incident light increases and electrons gain more speed.

e) The slope of the line segment gives the Planck's constant. Explanation is in the section below.

Explanation:

The plot for this question which is attached to this solution has Electron kinetic energy on the y-axis and frequency of incident light on the x-axis.

a) Wavelength, λ = 680 nm = 680 × 10⁻⁹ m

Speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

The frequency of the light, v₀ = ?

Frequency = speed of light/wavelength

v₀ = (3 × 10⁸)/(680 × 10⁻⁹) = 4.41 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹

b) Work function, W₀ = energy of the light photons with the wavelength of v₀ = E = hv₀

h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ × 4.41 × 10¹⁴ = 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁹J

E in J/mol of ejected electrons

Ecalculated × Avogadros constant

= 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 6.023 × 10²³

= 1.76 × 10⁵ J/mol of ejected electrons = 176 KJ/mol of ejected electrons

c) Light of frequency less than v₀ does not possess enough energy to cause electrons to break free from the metal surface. The energy of light with frequency less than v₀ is less than the work function of the metal (which is the minimum amount of energy of light required to excite electrons on metal surface enough to break free).

As evident from the graph, electron kinetic energy remains at zero as long as the frequency of incident light is less than v₀.

d) When frequency of the light exceeds v₀, there is an increase of electron kinetic energy from zero steadily upwards with a constant slope. This is because, once light frequency exceeds, v₀, its energy too exceeds the work function of the metal and the electrons instantaneously gain the energy of incident light and convert this energy to kinetic energy by breaking free and going into motion. The energy keeps increasing as the energy and frequency of incident light increases and electrons gain more speed.

e) The slope of the line segment gives the Planck's constant. From the mathematical relationship, E = hv₀,

And the slope of the line segment is Energy of ejected electrons/frequency of incident light, E/v₀, which adequately matches the Planck's constant, h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Hope this Helps!!!

5 0
3 years ago
A mole is known by what other name?
Margarita [4]

Answer: avogadros number/constant

Explanation:

3 0
1 year ago
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