A larger car takes more force to move._
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
6 m/s is the missing final velocity
Explanation:
From the data table we extract that there were two objects (X and Y) that underwent an inelastic collision, moving together after the collision as a new object with mass equal the addition of the two original masses, and a new velocity which is the unknown in the problem).
Object X had a mass of 300 kg, while object Y had a mass of 100 kg.
Object's X initial velocity was positive (let's imagine it on a horizontal axis pointing to the right) of 10 m/s. Object Y had a negative velocity (imagine it as pointing to the left on the horizontal axis) of -6 m/s.
We can solve for the unknown, using conservation of momentum in the collision: Initial total momentum = Final total momentum (where momentum is defined as the product of the mass of the object times its velocity.
In numbers, and calling the initial momentum of object X and
the initial momentum of object Y, we can derive the total initial momentum of the system:
Since in the collision there is conservation of the total momentum, this initial quantity should equal the quantity for the final mometum of the stack together system (that has a total mass of 400 kg):
Final momentum of the system:
We then set the equality of the momenta (total initial equals final) and proceed to solve the equation for the unknown(final velocity of the system):
Answer:
The angle of elevation of the rocket is increasing at a rate of 48.780º per second.
Explanation:
Geometrically speaking, the distance between the rocket and the observer (), measured in kilometers, can be represented by a right triangle:
(1)
Where:
- Horizontal distance between the rocket and the observer, measured in kilometers.
- Vertical distance between the rocket and the observer, measured in kilometers.
The angle of elevation of the rocket (), measured in sexagesimal degrees, is defined by the following trigonometric relation:
(2)
If we know that , then the expression is:
And the rate of change of this angle is determined by derivatives:
Where:
- Rate of change of the angle of elevation, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
- Vertical speed of the rocket, measured in kilometers per hour.
If we know that and
, then the rate of change of the angle of elevation is:
The angle of elevation of the rocket is increasing at a rate of 48.780º per second.
Answer:
the work done by the motor is 531,45 Joules
Explanation:
Using a sketch of the possible conditions, we need to find the distance that the block was moved, in order to find the work done by the electrical motor.
The sketch could be seen in the attached image.
