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Akimi4 [234]
2 years ago
15

1. Complete the balanced dissociation equation for the compound below. If the compound does not dissociate, write NR after the r

eaction arrow.
(NH4)2S(s) -> ______


2. Write the balanced NET ionic equation for the reaction when Al(NO₃)₃ and Na₃PO₄ are mixed in aqueous solution. If no reaction occurs, write only NR.
Chemistry
1 answer:
puteri [66]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1. (NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)

2. Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)

Explanation:

The dissociation of ammonium sulphide, (NH₄)₂S when dissolved in water is given in the equation below:

(NH₄)₂S(s) -----> NH₄+(aq) + S²-(aq)

However very little S²- ions are present in solution due to the very basic nature of the S²- ion (Kb = 1 x 105).

The ammonium ion being a better proton donor than water, donates a proton to sulphide ion to form hydrosulphide ion which exists in equilibrium with aqueous ammonia.

S²- (aq) + NH₄+ (aq) ⇌ SH- (aq) + NH₃ (aq)

Aqueous solutions of ammonium sulfide are smelly due to the release of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, hence, their use in making stink bombs.

2. The reaction between aluminium nitrate and sodium phosphatein aqueous solution is a double decomposition reaction whish results in the precipitation of insoluble aluminium phosphate. The equation of the reaction is given below :

Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + Na₃PO₄ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s) + 3 NaNO₃ (aq)

The net ionic equation is given below:

Al³+ (aq) + PO₄³+ (aq) ----> AlPO₄ (s)

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A workman uses a moveable pulley to lift a heavy load of bricks. What is the input force, if the output force is 150 N?
NeTakaya

Answer:

the input force would be 75 N

Explanation:

if the output force is 150 N you divide that in half which leaves with 75 N !! :)

7 0
3 years ago
What is the symbol of the ion with 36 electrons and a +2 charge?
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

Strontium

Explanation:

The atomic number of strontium is 38.

It has 38 electrons.

It is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electrons.

Strontium loses its two electrons and form cation with +2 charge.

Electronic configuration;

Sr₃₈ = [Kr] 5s²

The valance electrons present in 5s are lost by strontium atom and form Sr⁺² cation.

it is yellowish-white metal.

It is highly reactive.

It form salt with halogens.e.g

Sr    +   Br₂    →     SrBr₂

IT react with oxygen and form oxide.

2Sr   +   O₂   →    2SrO

this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,

SrO  + H₂O   →  Sr(OH)₂

With nitrogen it produced nitride,

3Sr + N₂     →  Sr₃N₂

With acid like HCl,

Sr + 2HCl  →  SrCl₂ + H₂

3 0
3 years ago
Pls help.............
Alina [70]
C is the correct answer
6 0
2 years ago
How much percent of earth is water
horsena [70]

71% of the earth is water and the 29% is continents and islands.

6 0
3 years ago
A tanker truck carrying 6.05×103 kg of concentrated sulfuric acid solution tips over and spills its load. The sulfuric acid solu
irinina [24]

Answer:

6,216.684 kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 6.05\times 10^3 kg of sulfuric acid solution.

Explanation:

Mass of sulfuric acid solution = 6.05\times 10^3 kg=6.05\times 10^6 g

1 kg = 10^3 g

Percentage mass of sulfuric acid = 95.0%

Mass of sulfuric acid = \frac{95.0}{100}\times 6.05\times 10^6 g

=5,747,500 g

Moles of sulfuric acid = \frac{5,747,500 g}{98 g/mol}=58,647.96 mol

H_2SO_4+Na_2CO_3\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+CO_2+H_2O

According to reaction , 1 mole of sulfuric acid is neutralized by 1 mole of sodium carbonate.

Then 58,647.96 moles of sulfuric acisd will be neutralized by :

\frac{1}{1}\times 58,647.96 mol=58,647.96 mol of sodium carbonate

Mass of 58,647.96 moles of sodium carbonate :

106 g/mol\times 58,647.96 mol=6,216,683.76 g

6,216,683.76 g = 6,216,683.76 × 0.001 kg = 6,216.684 kg

6,216.684 kilograms of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 6.05\times 10^3 kg of sulfuric acid solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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