Monoploid organisms reproduce asexually since they need to transmit all of their genetic material to their offspring. Diploid organisms, have 2 copies of their genetic material that differ slightly in their genes. Since the progeny gets half of the DNA from each parent, we have that new combinations can emerge; for example, if the mother is AA for some allele and the father aa, their offspring will be Aa, a new genotype. This might have different implications (for example, the recessive gene for thalassemia also provides resistance to malaria). Finally, during meiosis, there is also an event called crossover that increases the genetic variation of the offspring.
Answer:
Hi! I think that it is D. I am not 100% sure on it though so I'm so sorry if thats
wrong. Hope this helps though!
Answer:
Quorum sensing is triggered to begin when<u> a sufficient number of bacteria are present .</u>
Explanation:
Quorum sensing -
Quorum sensing is the ability to detect and to respond to the cell population density by the process of gene regulation . Quorum sensing bacteria releases some chemical signal molecules called the autoinducers , that increases the concentration as the function of the cell density .
The detection of the minimum threshold concentration of an autoinducer leads to the alteration in the gene expression .