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3 years ago

Does methylenecyclohexane obey Zaitsev's rule? why or why not

Chemistry

1 answer:

kifflom [539]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation: Zaitsev’s or Saytzev’s (anglicized spelling) rule is an empirical rule used to predict regioselectivity of 1,2-elimination reactions occurring via E1 mechanism or via E2 mechanism. It states that in a regioselective E1 or E2 reaction the major product is the more stable alkene, i.e., the alkene with the more highly substituted double bond.

E1 reaction always follow Zaitsev’s rule; with E2 reactions, there are exceptions (see antiperiplanar).

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In a reaction 4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O, 1 mole of ammonia reacts with 2 moles of oxygen. Which of these is correct after the

Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Option B) All the ammonia is consumed

Explanation:

1. Balanced chemical equation (given):

$4NH_3+5O_2\rightarrow 4NO+6H_2O$

2. Theoretical mole ratios:

$4molNH_3:5molO_2:4molNO:6H_2O$

3. Limiting reactant:

When 1 mole of ammonia is combined with 2 moles of oxygen, the mole ratio is:

$1molNH_3:2molO_2$

Hence, one of the reactants will be completely consumed (the limiting reactant) and, after completion, an excess of the other will remain unreacted.

You need to compare the the actual ratio with the theoretical ratio.

4/5 > 1/2

Hence, NH₃ is in less proportion with respect to oxygen than what is theoretically needed, and the former is the limiting reactant.

Therefore, the 1 mole (all) of ammonia will be consumed, while some oxygen will remain as excess. This is described by the option B) All the ammonia is consumed.

4. Analyze the other options:

The amount of oxygen that will react is:

$1molNH_3\times5molO_2/4molNH3=5/4molO_2$

And the amount that will remain is:

$2molO_2-4/5molO_2=6/5molO_2$

Neither option A) nor C) describe that situation.

The amount of water produced is:

$1molNH_3\times 6molH_2O/4molNH_3=1.5molH_2O$ , which is not described by the option D).

Hence, the correct answer is the option B) All the ammonia is consumed.

6 0

3 years ago

Based on the table, which city was in danger of flooding?

dalvyx [7]

Answer:

I think the answer is Toledo

8 0

3 years ago

Why all compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds.

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

A molecule is formed when two or more atoms join together chemically. A compound is a molecule that contains at least two different elements. All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. are not compounds because each is composed of a single element.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the destiny of an object that has a mass of 20 grams and a volume of 10 millimeters

blondinia [14]

Answer:

2gcm⁻³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the object = 20g

Volume = 10mL

Unknown:

Density of the object = ?

Solution:

Density of a body is its mass per unit volume;

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

We need to convert mL to cm³ for the volume

1mL = 1cm³;

10mL is therefore, 10cm³

So;

Density = $\frac{20}{10}$ = 2gcm⁻³

7 0

3 years ago

An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.170 M solution of perchloric acid. If 28.5 mL of b

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

0.095M

Explanation:

HClO4 + NaOH = NaClO4 + H2O

Concentration of acid CA= 0.170M

Concentration of base CB= ???

Volume of base VB= 28.5ml

Volume of acid VA= 16.0ml

Number of moles of acid nA= 1

Number of moles of base nB= 1

From

CAVA/CBVB= nA/nB

CB= CAVAnB/VBnA

CB= 0.170×16.0×1/28.5×1

CB= 0.095M

4 0

3 years ago