5.58 X 
Litres is the volume, in liters, occupied by 0.015 molecules of oxygen at STP.
Explanation:
Data given:
molecules of oxygen = 0.015
number of moles of oxygen =?
temperature at STP = 273 K
Pressure at STP = 1 atm
volume = ?
R (gas constant) = 0.08201 L atm/mole K
to convert molecules to moles,
number of moles = 
number of moles = 2.49 x 
Applying the ideal gas law since the oxygen is at STP,
PV = nRT
rearranging the equation:
V = 
putting the values in the rearranged equation:
V = 
V = 5.58 X Litres.
You have molarity and you have volume. Use the formula :
Molarity(M)= Moles(N)/Liter(L) to get the solution.
150 ml= .150 L
7.7 = N/.150
N=.1.155 moles of NaOH.
And since you know the moles, use the molar mass to figure out the grams.
<span> (40g/mol NaOH) x (1.155mol) =
46.2 g of NaOH.</span>
Changing the volume increases the area that the molecules collide with so the force is spread over a larger area.
