D. Liquid particles are attracted to each other
Answer:
22.01J/Kmol
Explanation:
The parameters given in this question are;
Enthalpy (H) = 6.01 kJ/mol.
Number of moles = 1
Entropy change (S) = ?
The formular relationship between entropy and enthalpy is given as;
ΔS=ΔH/T
Temperature for water at freezing point = 0C + 273 = 273 K (converting to Kelvin)
ΔS = 6.01/273
ΔS = 0.0220kJ/Kmol
ΔS = 0.02201 * 1000 = 22.01J/Kmol
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, all these materials we see around us are composed of elements. These elements are unique in their own ways!
Some of them are able to attract tiny negative particles called electrons close to their positive interior called the nucleus. This positive interior is so designated because it contains a positive particle called protons which attract these electrons.
Now, elements are broadly divided into metals and non metals. Protons in metallic elements are less able to pull electrons than protons in non metallic elements. As a result of this, non metals are mostly electronegative because they pull electrons towards themselves while metals are mostly electropositive because they give away their electrons easily. Fork is composed of metallic elements.
Since metals give away electrons easily, they can conduct electricity since electrons are the same charge carriers in electric circuits.
Also, in elements, there is a conduction band and a valence band. Electrons occupy the valence band but also move into the conduction band. The gap between the valence band and the conduction band in nonmetals is large hence they do not conduct electricity. The gap between the valence band and the conduction band in metals is minimal hence metals conduct electricity.
So if you stick that fork into a toaster, electrons can flow right through the toaster circuit into your body and cause you to be electrocuted.
It is usually neutral becase its is close to neutral number 7
Answer : The mass of calcium chloride (in g) needed is, 1.92 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Boiling point of elevation constant
for water = 
Mass of water (solvent) = 
Molar mass of
= 110.98 g/mole
Formula used :

where,
= change in boiling point = 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 3 (for electrolyte)
= boiling point constant for water
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get


Therefore, the mass of calcium chloride (in g) needed is, 1.92 grams.