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3 years ago

.25 g of each of the following gasses are taken at 27°C and 600 mm

Chemistry

1 answer:

horsena [70]3 years ago

6 0

HI has the least volume

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Gasses and molar mass

Required

The least volume

Solution

Ideal gas law

PV=nRT

V = (nRT)/P

n = mass : MW(Molar weight=molar mass)

$\tt V=\dfrac{\dfrac{mass}{MW}RT }{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{mass.RT}{MW.P}$

<em>so V is inversely proportional to MW(molar mass)</em>

Because the values of P, R, T, and mass are the same, what matters is the value of the molar mass of each compound. The larger the molar mass the smaller the volume

From the available molar mass data, HI has the largest molar mass, so HI has the smallest volume

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if a 2.0g sample of water at 5.0celcius absorbs 21.8Joules of energy, the temprature of the sample will be raised by

Cerrena [4.2K]

You'd use the temperature change equation. The specific heat of water is always 4.18J/(g °C).
Equation to use: q=mCΔT

21.8=(2.0)(4.18)(Tf-5)
21.8=(8.36)(Tf-5)
21.8/8.36=Tf-5
2.61=Tf-5
2.61+5=Tf
Tf=7.61 °C

Since you want to know how many °C it raises, you wouldn't pay attention to the last 2 steps, however if you need to know the final temp, you want to go to the last step.

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3 years ago

Acidified water is electrolysed by using carbon electrodes. What is produced

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

Hydrogen gas

Explanation:

During electrolysis of acidified water, H+ ions are reduced to H2 gas at the negative carbon electrode (cathode) and hence hydrogen gas is liberated at cathode.

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3 years ago

Match each definition to the vocabulary word

kirill115 [55]

Answer:

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3 years ago

A gas has a pressure of 8.5atm and occupies 24L at 25∘C. What volume (in liters) will the gas occupy if the pressure is increase

Vesna [10]

The volume (in liters) that the gas will occupy if the pressure is increased to 13.5 atm and the temperature is decreased to 15 °C is 15 L

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 8.5 atm

Initial volume (V₁) = 24 L

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 13.5 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K

<h3>Final volume (V₂) =? </h3>

The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combined gas equation as illustrated below:

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\\\frac{8.5 * 24}{298} = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\ \frac{204}{298} = \frac{13.5 * V_{2}}{288}\\\\$

Cross multiply

298 × 13.5 × V₂ = 204 × 288

4023 × V₂ = 58752

Divide both side by 4023

$V_{2} = \frac{58752}{4023}\\\\$

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 15 L

Learn more: brainly.com/question/25547148

3 0

2 years ago

A substance can change into a new kind of molecule when:

Artyom0805 [142]

Answer:

Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entire substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions. The “ingredients” of a reaction are called reactants, and the results are called products.

Hope it helps

4 0

3 years ago