<span>A. An impulse of a force changes the momentum of a body and has the same units and dimensions as momentum.</span>
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance, s = 47 m
Time taken, t = 8.6 s
Final speed of the truck, v = 2.3 m/s
Let u is the initial speed of the truck and a is its acceleration such that :
.............(1)
Now, the second equation of motion is :

Put the value of a in above equation as :




u = 8.63 m/s
So, the original speed of the truck is 8.63 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:

Explanation:
m = Masa del coche
g = Aceleración debida a la gravedad = 
h = Altura = 
v = Velocidad del automóvil en la parte inferior de la pista
Aquí asumimos que el automóvil desciende verticalmente. La energía potencial del automóvil se completará convertida en energía cinética en la parte inferior de la pista ya que no hay pérdida de energía.

La velocidad máxima que puede alcanzar el coche es
.
The relationship between mass and acceleration is an inverse proportionality
Explanation:
The relationship between the acceleration of an object and its mass is given by Newton's second law, which states that:

where
F is the net force on the object
m is its mass
a is its acceleration
From the equation, we notice that if the force on the object is kept constant, then the mass and the acceleration are inversely proportional to each other. This means that:
- If the mass of the object is increased, its acceleration will decrease
- If the mass of the object is decreased, its acceleration will increase
Learn more about Newton's second law:
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Answer:
The maximum speed of the mass is 1.67 m/s.
Explanation:
We have,
Mass of object is 34 g or 0.034 kg
Spring constant of the spring is 78.1 N/m
Amplitude attained by the object is 3.5 cm or 0.035 m
It is required to find the maximum speed of the object in this spring mass system. The maximum speed is given by :



Plugging all the values in above formula,

So, the maximum speed of the mass is 1.67 m/s.