Option B i.e discretion is the right and correct answer.
[C]utting programs that were not effective or essential and even some that were, but are now unaffordable; and precisely targeting our investments. Every department will feel the impact of these reductions as they cut programs or tighten their belts to free up more resources for areas critical to economic growth.
—President Barack Obama,
2012 Budget Message of the President.
The President above clearly refers to the Discretion Spending where portion of the budget is decided by Congress through the annual appropriations.
All liquids become solid, above the melting point!!! Hope this helps!!!
The latent heat of fusion of water is 80 cal/g.
The specific heat of water is 1 cal/g-C.
The latent heat of vaporization of water is 540 cal/g.
Therefore, if we have 1.5 kg = 1500 g, the total heat requirement is:
1500 g[(80 cal/g) + (1 cal/g-C)(100 - 0)C + (540 cal/g)] = 1500 g(720 cal/g) = 1,080,000 cal.
Answer:
Particle spacing increases and it's called evaporating