Answer: The formula of Newtons second law of motion is F=MA so therefore it would be written like this Force = Mass X Acceleration
F = 5 x 2
F = 10 N
Answer:
i). Inverted
ii). Magnification of the image = -0.5
iii). Real
Explanation:
As shown in the ray diagram attached,
An object AB has been placed in front of converging lens (convex lens) at u = 30 cm.
F (Focus) of the lens is at 10 cm. So F = 10 cm
By analyzing the ray diagram we can measure the distance of the image on the other side of the lens (By counting the small blocks of the graph)
V = 15 cm
Characteristics of the image is:
i) Inverted
ii) Magnification of the image = 
= -0.5
ii) Real
The gravitational force is gravity meanwhile the electric force is electric
1. Avogadro's hypothesis. Avogadro hypothesized that equal volumes of all gases (at the same pressure) will have the same number of molecules. From PV=nRT, we know that one mole of gas takes up 22.4 L
2. Mass number. The mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus so Carbon 12 has an atomic number of 6 which indicates 6 protons, and a mass number of 12 so 12-6 = 6 neutrons.
3. Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is the number of units in one mole of any substance, which has been defined as 6.02 x10^23
4. Isotopes are the different forms of a single element. They differ in neutrons. One example is Hydrogen which has three isotopes Protium, Deuterium, and Tritium.
5. Atomic mass. The mass of the atom is equal to the sum of the protons and the neutrons as electrons are so small their mass is negligible. This is not exactly the same as the mass number because this number takes into account the different isotopes
6. mole A mole has the same number of entities as 12 grams of carbon 12, it is expressed by Avogadro's number so 1 mole = 6.02 x10^23 atoms or molecules, etc
7. molar mass- the amount that one mole of substance weighs. For carbon 12, 12 grams has one mole of atoms by definition. So for carbon 12, the molar mass is 12 g/mol
