Answer:
The answer to your question is Mg loses its valence electrons and acquire a positive charge (Mg⁺²).
Explanation:
Valence electrons are important for an element to attach to another one, metals lose these electrons while nonmetals gain electrons to complete the octet rule.
Magnesium is a metal that loses these electrons so when it becomes an ion Magnesium will have a positive charge Mg⁺².
Answer:
Elimination
Explanation:
Since they are removing water from the solution, it is called elimination.
Answer:
T2 = 94.6 C
Explanation:
Use Clausius-Clayperyon equation.
ln P1/P2 = ∆Hvap/R (1/T2 - 1/T1) where R = 8.314 J/mol-K and T is in degrees K
P1 = 760 mmHg
P2 = 630 mmHg
T1 = 373 K
T2 = ?
∆Hvap = 40.7 kJ/mole
R = 0.008314 kJ/mole-K (NOTE: change R to units of kJ)
Plug in and solve for T2
ln 760 mmHg/630 mmHg = 40.7 kJ/mole (1/T2 - 1/373K)
T2 = 367.74 K = 94.6 C
Answer: FeO is called ferrous oxide while Fe2O3 is ferric oxide
Explanation:
Ferrous oxide, commonly known as iron(II) oxide contains iron that lost 2 elections in the oxidation process. So it is able to bond with other atoms that have an extra 2 electrons to share. Ferric oxide, is commonly known as iron(III) oxide
Naming conventions for 2 non-metals like Si and O are based on their valence electrons, Si has 4 electrons around it and Oxygen has 6, in order for you to satisfy octet (8 electrons around each element) surrounding each Si and O, you need another O, To name these 2, just write the name of the first element which has less electrons first then the second element to which you use a prefix "di" since it means there are two oxygen, then put the names together and end the name of the second element with "ide" (remove the last 4 letters).
Silicon + "dI" + ox +"ide"
