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2 years ago

Which of the following most likely happens when the number of particles of a gas decreases?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Papessa [141]2 years ago

3 0

Answer: C. The number of collisions of gas particles decreases

Explanation: As temperature decreases so does everything else same with increase.

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If we react 5.4g of sodium chloride with an unknown amount of fluorine gas, we produce 4.9g of sodium fluoride and 3.7g chlorine

Bumek [7]

Answer:

4.43 g

Explanation:

The reaction between sodium chloride and flourine gas is given as;

NaCl + F2 --> NaF + Cl2

From the stochiometry of the equation;

1 mol of NaCl reacts eith 1 mol of F2 to form 1 mol of NaF and Cl2

Mass of 1 mol of F2 = 38g

Mass of 1 mol of sodium flouride, NaF = 42g

This means 38g of flourine reacted with NaCl to form 42g of NaF

xg of F2 would form 4.9g of NaF

38 = 42

x = 4.9

x = 4.9 * 38 / 42

x = 4.43 g

4 0

3 years ago

N2O5 decomposes to form NO2 and O2 with first-order kinetics. The initial concentration of N2O5 is 3.0 M and the reaction runs f

kow [346]

Answer : The final concentration of $N_2O_5$ is, 2.9 M

Explanation :

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant = $5.89\times 10^{-3}\text{ min}^{-1}$

t = time passed by the sample = 3.5 min

a = initial concentration of the reactant = 3.0 M

a - x = concentration left after decay process = ?

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

$3.5=\frac{2.303}{5.89\times 10^{-3}}\log\frac{3.0}{a-x}$

$a-x=2.9M$

Thus, the final concentration of $N_2O_5$ is, 2.9 M

3 0

3 years ago

Steam initially at 0.3 MPa, 2500 C is cooled at constant volume. (a) At what temperature will steam become saturated vapour? [12

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

a. 123.9°C

Explanation:

Hello, I'm attaching a picture with the numerical development of this exercise.

a. Since the steam is overheated vapour, the specific volume is gotten from the corresponding table. Then, as it became a saturated vapour, we look for the interval in which the same volume of state 1 is, then we interpolate and get the temperature.

b. Now, at 80°C, since it is about a rigid tank (constant volume for every thermodynamic process), the specific volume of the mixture is 0.79645 m^3/kg as well, so the specific volume for the liquid and the vapour are taken into account to get the quality of 0.234.

c. Now,since this is an isocoric process, the heat transfer per kg of steam is computed as the difference in the internal energy, considering the initial condition (showed in a. part) and the final one computed here.

** The thermodynamic data were obtained from Cengel's thermodynamics book 7th edition.

Best regards.

5 0

3 years ago

What causes an earthquake?

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:The earths plates shifting

Explanation: The movement releases stored-up 'elastic strain' energy in the form of seismic waves, which propagate through the Earth and cause the ground surface to shake.

6 0

3 years ago

Fill in the missing information:

Neko [114]

Answer: 1. Complete Nuclear Symbol : $_{22}^{48}{Ti^{4+}}$

2. Atomic number : 22

3. Mass number : 48

4. Charge : 4 +

Explanation:

Atomic number is equal to the number of protons.

Mass number is the sum of number of neelectrons. utrons and number of protons.

Given : no of protons = 22 , thus atomic number = 22

Mass number = number of neutrons + number of protons

Mass number = 26 + 22 = 48

Also for a neutral atom , the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. But here electrons are 4 less than protons, which means the atom has lost 4 electrons and thus will have a charge of 4+.

The atomic number is specific to an element, and the element with atomic number 22 is Titanium (Ti). The representation is $_{22}^{48}{Ti^{4+}}$

3 0

3 years ago