B . microscope
this is the answer .
Answer:
The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant
You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:

In this case:
- P1= 2 atm
- T1= 50 C= 323 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
- P2= 3.2 atm
- T2= ?
Replacing:

Solving:


T2= 516.8 K= 243.8 C
<u><em>The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.</em></u>
Answer: 8moles
Explanation:
The reaction below shows the formation of 2 moles of water from 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen respectively.
2H2(g) + O2 (g) --> 2H2O(l)
So, if 1 mole of O2 produce 2 mole of H2O
4 moles of O2 will produce Z mole of H2O
To get the value of Z, cross multiply
1 x Z = 4 x 2
Z = 8
So, the equation will be 8H2(g) + 4O2 (g) --> 8H2O(l)
Thus, 4 moles of O2 will produce 8moles of H2O .