Sound actually travels slower in air.This is because sound is kinetic energy and has to pass from molecule to molecule.In gas the molecules are farther apart taking more time for it to pass,in water the molecules are closer so it takes less time for the sound to get from one molecule to another and with cast iron (since it's very dense) the molecules are very close allowing sound to travel quickly with ease.
Transform the g into kg by multiplying 0.74 by 10^-3. then divide 2.4 kg by the density
Answer:-
Carbon
[He] 2s2 2p2
1s2 2s2 2p2.
potassium
[Ar] 4s1.
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Explanation:-
For writing the short form of the electronic configuration we look for the nearest noble gas with atomic number less than the element in question. We subtract the atomic number of that noble gas from the atomic number of the element in question.
The extra electrons we then assign normally starting with using the row after the noble gas ends. We write the name of that noble gas in [brackets] and then write the electronic configuration.
For carbon with Z = 6 the nearest noble gas is Helium. It has the atomic number 2. Subtracting 6 – 2 we get 4 electrons. Helium lies in 1st row. Starting with 2, we get 2s2 2p2.
So the short term electronic configuration is [He] 2s2 2p2
Similarly, for potassium with Z = 19 the nearest noble gas is Argon. It has the atomic number 18. Subtracting 19-18 we get 1 electron. Argon lies in 3rd row. Starting with 4, we get 4s1.
So the short electronic configuration is
[Ar] 4s1.
For long term electronic configuration we must write the electronic configuration of the noble gas as well.
So for Carbon it is 1s2 2s2 2p2.
For potassium it is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
Answer:
The temperature of the gas after it is filled is 596 K
Explanation:
According to Gay-Lussac law, the pressure of a gas mass is directly proportional to temperature to a constant volume. That means than if pressure rise, the temperature too. We can assume then the volume is constant because the tank is isolated. The tank will be full when pressure will be in equilibrium, that means when pressure will be 1 atm because it is environment pressure. Using the following equation:
P1 /T1 = P2 /T2 and replacing, T2 = P2 *T1 / P1 = 1 atm * 298K / 0.5 atm = 596 K.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
Atom: The smallest particle of an element that has the properties of the element and can exist either alone or in combination.
Particle: One of the very small parts of matter (as a molecule, atom, or electron)
Kinetic: Of or relating to the motions of material bodies and the forces and energy associated with them
Explanation:
