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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the p.e. of a 5 kg mass when it is (i) 3 m, (ii) 6 m, above the ground. (g = 10 N/kg)​

Physics
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

P.E=MGH

(1) P.E=5×10(G)×3

= 150 kg m^/s^ ( ^ =sqaure)

(2) P.E=5×10×6

= 300 kg m^/s^

Hope it helps, just remember the formula u can solve any question regarding gravition of earth (P.E=Mgh)

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LOTS OF POINTSA rocket of mass 40 000 kg takes off and flies to a height of 2.5 km as its engines produce 500 000 N of thrust.
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Answer:

i) E = 269 [MJ]    ii)v = 116 [m/s]

Explanation:

This is a problem that encompasses the work and principle of energy conservation.

In this way, we establish the equation for the principle of conservation and energy.

i)

E_{k1}+W_{1-2}=E_{k2}\\where:\\E_{k1}= kinetic energy at moment 1\\W_{1-2}= work between moments 1 and 2.\\E_{k2}= kinetic energy at moment 2.

W_{1-2}= (F*d) - (m*g*h)\\W_{1-2}=(500000*2.5*10^3)-(40000*9.81*2.5*10^3)\\W_{1-2}= 269*10^6[J] or 269 [MJ]

At that point the speed 1 is equal to zero, since the maximum height achieved was 2.5 [km]. So this calculated work corresponds to the energy of the rocket.

Er = 269*10^6[J]

ii ) With the energy calculated at the previous point, we can calculate the speed developed.

E_{k2}=0.5*m*v^2\\269*10^6=0.5*40000*v^2\\v=\sqrt{\frac{269*10^6}{0.5*40000} }\\ v=116[m/s]

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3 years ago
Which of the following choices defines energy in scientific terms?
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5) They change the amount/strength or direction of the force needed.

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