Explanation:
The total energy of the system remains conserved. It just converts from one form of energy to another.
The battery of the cell phone contains chemicals. As the electricity is passed through the cell phone, the electrical energy is converted to chemical energy. As she notices that the phone is warm and after the battery has been fully charged and the student unplugs her cell phone, the phone vibrates when a message arrives, this shows the conversion of chemical energy to mechanical energy, thermal energy etc.
Hence, we can say that the correct option is (b).
The work done is 
Explanation:
The work done by a force on an object is given by:

where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement of the object
is the angle between the direction of the force and of the displacement
In this problem, we have
F = 1080 N is the force applied on the car
d = 218 m is the displacement of the car
And assuming the force is applied parallel to the motion of the car,
, and so the work done is

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As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
<h3>
What is Conservation of Energy ?</h3>
Conservation of energy state that energy is neither created nor destroy, they can only be transformed from one form to another. Energy of and object can transform from Potential energy to kinetic energy and vice versa
Given that at the top of a hill a roller coaster has gravitational potential energy due to its position. What will happen to this potential energy as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill is that the potential energy to the roller coaster will start decreasing while the kinetic energy will start to increase.
The total energy of the roller coaster will be constant because of conservation of energy. As the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy will eventually reduce to zero where the total energy of the as the roller coaster will be equal to maximum kinetic energy.
Therefore, as the roller coaster speeds up on the way down the hill, the potential energy of roller coaster will be converted to kinetic energy.
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Answer:
A) 0.50 mV
Explanation:
In this problem, we can think the wings of the bird as a metal rod moving across a magnetic field. So, and emf will be induced into the wings of the bird, according to the formula:

where
is the strength of the magnetic field
v = 13 m/s is the speed of the bird
L = 1.2 m is the wingspan of the bird
is the angle between the direction of motion and the direction of the magnetic field
Substituting numbers into the formula, we find

Answer:
The kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from blood. Urine travels from the kidneys through two thin tubes called ureters and fills the bladder. When the bladder is full, a person urinates through the urethra to eliminate the waste.
Explanation:
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