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3 years ago

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cuantos gramos de oxígeno necesarios para que reaccionen completamente 28 gramos de etanol (c2h5oh) en la reaccion de combustion

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1 answer:

tigry1 [53]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

I dont speak this language sorry :(

Explanation:

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Substance A has the following properties.

ella [17]

It will take 1.11 min to heat the sample to its melting point.

Melting point = - 20°C

Boiling point = 85°C

∆H of fusion = 180 J/g

∆H of vap = 500 J/g

C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C

C(liquid) = 2.5 J/g °C

C(gas) = 0.5 J/g °C

Mass of sample = 25 g

Initial temperature = - 40°C

Final temperature = 100°C

Rate of heating = 450 J/min

Specific heat capacity formula:- q = m ×C×∆T

Here, q = heat energy

m = mass

C = specific heat

∆T = temperature change

Melting point = - 20°C

C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C

∆T = final temperature - initial temperature = -20 - (-40) = 20

Put these value in Specific heat capacity formula

q = m ×C×∆T

q = 25×1.0×20

=500J

The Rate of heating = 450 J/min

i.e. 450J = 1min

so, 500J = 1.11min

1.11 minutes does it take to heat the sample to its melting point.

The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat absorbed in line with unit mass of the material whilst its temperature increases 1 °C.

Learn more about specific heat capacity here:- brainly.com/question/26866234

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

How many moles of NaCl are produced if 239.7 grams of Na2S reacts with plenty of AlCl3?

lana66690 [7]

Answer:

6.142 moles of NaCl

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2AlCl3 + 3Na2S —> Al2S3 + 6NaCl

Next, we determine the number of mole in 239.7 g of Na2S. This is illustrated below:

Mass mass of Na2S = 78.048g/mol

Mass of Na2S = 239.7g

Number of mole Na2S =..?

Mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole Na2S = 239.7/78.048 = 3.071 moles

Finally, we can obtain the number of mole of NaCl produced from the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of Na2S reacted to produce 6 moles of NaCl.

Therefore, 3.071 moles of Na2S will react to produce = (3.071 x 6)/3 = 6.142 moles of NaCl

3 0

3 years ago

Consider 100.0 g samples of two different compounds consisting only of carbon and oxygen. One compound contains 27.2 g of carbon

Pani-rosa [81]

<u>Answer:</u> The ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Law of multiple proportions states that when two elements combine to form two or more compounds in more than one proportion. The mass of one element that combine with a given mass of the other element are present in the ratios of small whole number. For Example: $Cu_2O\text{ and }CuO$

<u>For Sample 1:</u>

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 27.2 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 27.7) = 72.8 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

<u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{27.2g}{12g/mole}=2.26moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{72.8g}{16g/mole}=4.55moles$

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 2.26 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{2.26}{2.26}=1$

For Oxygen = $\frac{4.55}{2.26}=2.01\approx 2$

<u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 2

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is $CO_2$

<u>For Sample 2:</u>

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 42.9 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 42.9) = 57.1 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

<u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{42.9g}{12g/mole}=3.57moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{57.1g}{16g/mole}=3.57moles$

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.57 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{3.57}{3.57}=1$

For Oxygen = $\frac{3.57}{3.57}=1$

<u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 1

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is $CO$

In the given samples, we need to fix the ratio of oxygen atoms.

So, in sample one, the atom ratio of oxygen and carbon is 2 : 1.

Thus, for 1 atom of oxygen, the atoms of carbon required will be = $\frac{1}{2}\times 1=\frac{1}{2}$

Now, taking the ratio of carbon atoms in both the samples, we get:

$C_1:C_2=\frac{1}{2}:1=1:2$

Hence, the ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

8 0

3 years ago

Need help with chemistry hw please help

Andru [333]

Co2 = two covalent bonds
ccl4 = 4 covalent bonds
Lih = covalent bond

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I need help on question 3 true or false thxxx quick i’m timed

ruslelena [56]

Answer:

The answer is true.

5 0

3 years ago