The structure of this oligopeptide is attached:
It consists of arginine - alanine - phenylalanine and leucine
From the picture we can see that N terminus charge is +1
Also Arginine is considered as basic amino acid with charge +1
C terminus charge is -1
At pH = 8, the whose pKa are less than pH will be deprotonated and the net charge will be +1
So the net charge of this oligopeptide is +1 at pH = 8
The pH = -log of hydrogen ion concentration
The more acid a solution is the higher is its concentration of H+ ions and the lower is its pH. Acids have a pH lower that 7.
Answer:
Molarity of a 5.0 L solution that contains 0.5 moles of KNO3 is 0.1 M
Explanation:
Molarity : It is used to express the concentration of the solution and defined as total moles of solute present in one liter of solution .

Moles of KNO3 = 0.5 (given)
Volume of solution = 5.0 L
Substitute the value in given formula ,
on calculation,
Molarity = 0.1 mol/L
Molarity = 0.1 M
(M = mol/L)
Answer:
When nitric acid combine with sodium hydroxide the salt formed is called sodium nitrate. option B
Explanation:
It is the strong acid strong base reaction. When acid and base react with each other salt and water are formed.
In given reaction nitric acid combine with sodium hydroxide base and form sodium nitrate salt and water.
Chemical equation:
HNO₃(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
Ionic equation:
H⁺NO₃⁻(aq) + Na⁺OH⁻(aq) → Na⁺NO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l)
Net ionic equation:
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) → H₂O(l)
The Na⁺(aq) and NO₃⁻(aq) are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The water can not be splitted into ions because it is present in liquid form.
Spectator ions:
These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.
Answer: Some kind of strainer system
Explanation: