D.
this is used for measuring atomic mass
AMU
The last option, 1 meter/ 10 millimeters is not a valid conversion factor.
It should be 1000m Instead of 1 meter/ 10 millimeter since 1m=1000mm
Answer:
25.97oC
Explanation:
Heat lost by aluminum = heat gained by water
M(Al) x C(Al) x [ Temp(Al) – Temp(Al+H2O) ] = M(H2O) x C(H2O) x [ Temp(Al+H2O) – Temp(H2O) ]
Where M(Al) = 23.5g, C(Al) = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.900J/goC, Temp(Al) = 65.9oC, Temp(Al+H2O)= temperature of water and aluminum at equilibrium = ?, M(H2O) = 55.0g, C(H2O)= specific heat capacity of liquid water = 4.186J/goC
Let Temp(Al+H2O) = X
23.5 x 0.900 x (65.9-X) = 55.0 x 4.186 x (X-22.3)
21.15(65.9-X) = 230.23(X-22.3)
1393.785 - 21.15X = 230.23X – 5134.129
230.23X + 21.15X = 1393.785 + 5134.129
251.38X = 6527.909
X = 6527.909/251.38
X = 25.97oC
So, the final temperature of the water and aluminum is = 25.97oC
Answer:
Alkali metals
Explanation:
The alkali metals are a group of metallic elements which are present in the first group of the periodic table. In other words, they are present in group 1 of the periodic table. These elements have one electron in their valence shell, the reason why they are placed in group 1.
They ionize by losing one electron to achieve the configuration of the nearest Noble gas or inert gas. Because they need to offset only one electron in their outermost shell, they are very chemically reactive and hence rarely occur in the free state.
Examples of elements in this group include lithium, potassium and sodium. They each have one electron only in their outermost shells.