Answer:
Balanced forces are responsible for unchanging motion. Balanced forces are forces where the effect of one force is cancelled out by another. A tug of war, where each team is pulling equally on the rope, is an example of balanced forces. The forces exerted on the rope are equal in size and opposite in direction.
Explanation:
Protons
Explanation:
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons in the atom.
- Electrons are the negatively charge particles in an atom
- Protons carry positive charge.
- Neutrons do not carry any charges.
Protons and neutrons are contained in the nucleus of an atom they determine the mass number of the atom.
In a neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons must be the same.
A charge atom called an ion is one that has lost or gained electrons.
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Answer:
Electrons are so small that it does not affect the mass of atom .
Explanation:
Electrons are much smaller in mass than protons, weighing only 9.11 × 10^-28 grams, or about 1/1800 of an atomic mass unit. Therefore, they do not contribute much to an element's overall atomic mass.
Answer:
The work done by this engine is 800 cal
Explanation:
Given:
100 g of water
120°C final temperature
22°C initial temperature
30°C is the temperature of condensed steam
Cw = specific heat of water = 1 cal/g °C
Cg = specific heat of steam = 0.48 cal/g °C
Lw = latent heat of vaporization = 540 cal/g
Question: How much work can be done using this engine, W = ?
First, you need to calculate the heat that it is necessary to change water to steam:
Here, mw is the mass of water
Now, you need to calculate the heat released by the steam:
The work done by this engine is the difference between both heats:
