Answer & Explanation:
Relative age is the age of a rock layer (or the fossils it contains) compared to other layers. It can be determined by looking at the position of rock layers. Absolute age is the numeric age of a layer of rocks or fossils.
Answer:
Explanation:
General Equation of SHM is given by


where x=position of particle
A=maximum Amplitude
angular frequency
t=time
At any time Total Energy is the sum of kinetic Energy and Elastic potential Energy i.e. 
where k=spring constant
Potential Energy is given by 
also it is given that Potential Energy(U) is equal to Kinetic Energy(K)
Total Energy
Total


at 
velocity is
The short answer is that the displacement is equal tothe area under the curve in the velocity-time graph. The region under the curve in the first 4.0 s is a triangle with height 10.0 m/s and length 4.0 s, so its area - and hence the displacement - is
1/2 • (10.0 m/s) • (4.0 s) = 20.00 m
Another way to derive this: since velocity is linear over the first 4.0 s, that means acceleration is constant. Recall that average velocity is defined as
<em>v</em> (ave) = ∆<em>x</em> / ∆<em>t</em>
and under constant acceleration,
<em>v</em> (ave) = (<em>v</em> (final) + <em>v</em> (initial)) / 2
According to the plot, with ∆<em>t</em> = 4.0 s, we have <em>v</em> (initial) = 0 and <em>v</em> (final) = 10.0 m/s, so
∆<em>x</em> / (4.0 s) = (10.0 m/s) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = ((4.0 s) • (10.0 m/s)) / 2
∆<em>x</em> = 20.00 m
The second ball traveled a greater distance when compared to the first ball because the second ball spent more time in motion.
The given parameters;
- time of fall of the first ball, t = 1 s
- time of fall of the second ball, t = 3 s
The distance traveled by each ball is calculated using the second equation of motion as shown below.
The distance traveled by the first ball is calculated as follows;

The distance traveled by the second ball is calculated as follows;

Thus, the second ball traveled a greater distance because it spent more time in motion.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/5868480