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As we know that electrostatic force between two charges is given as

here we know that electrostatic repulsion force is balanced by the gravitational force between them
so here force of attraction due to gravitation is given as

here we can assume that both will have equal charge of magnitude "q"
now we have



now we have

Allele frequencies are unaffected by assortative mating, but genotype frequencies .
<h3>Assortative mating: </h3>
Individuals with similar phenotypes and genotypes mate with others more frequently than is anticipated under a random mating pattern in assortative mating, which is a mating pattern and a type of sexual selection.
<h3>Frequencies of genotypes:</h3>
A population's genotype frequency is calculated by dividing the number of people having a particular genotype by the overall population size. The genotype frequency in population genetics is the frequency or ratio (i.e., 0 f 1) among genotypes inside a population.
<h3>The frequency for alleles in biology:</h3>
The term "allele frequency" describes the prevalence of an allele in a population. It is calculated by calculating the number of times the allele occurs in the population and dividing by the sum of all the gene copies.
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fraction equation is<span>
F =µR
F=friction,µ=coefficient , R=reaction = mg
use same equation for b part, but the reaction is no longer mg because the plain is now inclined. Draw a forces diagram and you will see that the reaction force can be calculated from the weight of the object and inclination of the plain using trigonometry.</span>