Answer: Brightness consistency
There are three types of perceptual consistency
Types of Perceptual Constancy: Shape, Size, and Brightness Size constancy
Since the moon and sun affect light, brightness consistency is occurring.
Brightness constancy is our visual ability to perceive objects as having the same level of brightness even though the level of lighting changes.
A substance made up of only one type of element
Answer:
mu = 0.56
Explanation:
The friction force is calculated by taking into account the deceleration of the car in 25m. This can be calculated by using the following formula:

v: final speed = 0m/s (the car stops)
v_o: initial speed in the interval of interest = 60km/h
= 60(1000m)/(3600s) = 16.66m/s
x: distance = 25m
BY doing a the subject of the formula and replace the values of v, v_o and x you obtain:

with this value of a you calculate the friction force that makes this deceleration over the car. By using the Newton second's Law you obtain:

Furthermore, you use the relation between the friction force and the friction coefficient:

hence, the friction coefficient is 0.56
Answer:
1) Magnesium metal/magnesium ion
2) Aluminum/aluminum ion
3) Copper metal/copper(l) ion
Explanation:
The activity series is a series that shows the ease of reactivity of substances in an electrochemical cell.
The substances that are higher up in the series are more reactive in electrochemical cells.
Magnesium is the first element in the series that has the most negative redox potential then followed aluminium.
Hence, according to Nernst,
1) Magnesium metal/magnesium ion
2) Aluminum/aluminum ion
3) Copper metal/copper(l) ion