This means that we shouldn't imagine electrons as single objects going around the atom. Instead, all we know is the probability of finding an electron at a particular location. What we end up with is something called an electron cloud. An electron cloud is an area of space in which an electron is likely to be found. It's like a 3-D graph showing the probability of finding the electron at each location in space. Quantum mechanics also tells us that a particle has certain numbers (called quantum numbers) that represent its properties. Just like how materials can be hard or soft, shiny or dull, particles have numbers to describe the properties. These include a particle's orbital quantum numbers, magnetic quantum number, and its spin. No two electrons in an atom can have exactly the same quantum numbers. Orbital quantum numbers tell you what energy level the electron is in. In the Bohr model, this represents how high the orbit is above the nucleus; higher orbits have more energy. The first orbit is n=1, the second is n=2, and so on. The magnetic quantum number is just a number that represents which direction the electron is pointing. The other important quantum mechanical property, called spin, is related to the fact that electrons come in pairs. In each pair, one electron spins one way (with a spin of one half), and the other electron spins the other way (with a spin of negative one half). Two electrons with the same spin cannot exist as a pair. This might seem kind of random, but it has effects in terms of how magnetic material is. Materials that have unpaired electrons are more likely to be magnetic
Answer:
54.3N
Explanation:
The normal force is perpendicular to the slope, so:
Normal Force = cos(37.2)(9.8*65).......507.39N
F(friction)=mu*F(normal)
F(friction)=(0.107)(507.39)
F(friction)=54.3N
Answer:
Explanation:
Resistivity is given by 
where A is cross-sectional area, R is resistance, L is the length and 
is the reistivity. Substituting 0.0625 for R, 3.14 × 10-6 for A and 3.5 m for L then the resistivity is equivalent to
Answer:
The mass of the mud is 3040000 kg.
Explanation:
Given that,
length = 2.5 km
Width = 0.80 km
Height = 2.0 m
Length of valley = 0.40 km
Width of valley = 0.40 km
Density = 1900 Kg/m³
Area = 4.0 m²
We need to calculate the mass of the mud
Using formula of density
Where, V = volume of mud
= density of mud
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The mass of the mud is 3040000 kg.
