The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.
There are a lot of ways to increase the solubility of the solute. <span>Increasing the temperature, mixing time and surface area of a solvent increases the solubility of the solute</span>
The answer is 2 electrons.
The electron configuration of calcium is 2:8:8:2
Calcium has two electrons in its outermost shell. These are its valence electrons and are the ones used in bonding with other elements. Valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that are in its outer energy shell or that are available for bonding.
Calcium is a metal. When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions. The resulting compound is known as an ionic compound.
For example, when calcium metal reacts with chlorine gas, calcium gives up its two valence electrons and Chlorine accepts them resulting in a new substance called calcium chloride in which the two elements have ended up forming ionic bonds.
Answer:
The mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons. This means to find the number of neutrons you subtract the number of protons from the mass number. On the periodic table, the atomic number is the number of protons, and the atomic mass is the mass number.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.17 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 H₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 85.0 g of HCl
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
85.0 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 2.33 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ produced from 2.33 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of HCl to H₂ is 6:3.
2.33 mol HCl × 3 mol H₂/6 mol H₂ = 1.17 mol H₂