Explanation:
a) Three types of chemical bondings:
- Ionic bonding: Complete transfer of electrons from an electropositive atom to an electronegative atom.
- Covalent bonding: Equal sharing of electrons between the atoms with less or zero electronegativity difference.
- Metallic bonding: The bonding between the conduction electrons(electron cloud of delocalised electrons) and positively charged metal ions
b) Those elements are named as Noble gases which inert in nature that is less reactive due to fully filled electronic configuration.
Their general electronic configuration is given by:
n = principle quantum number
c) In an ionic bonding, electrons are transferred to the electronegative atom from the electropositive atom.
Electronegative: An atom which gains an electrons.Negative charge carrying ion is formed.
Electropositive : An atom which looses electrons.Positive charge carrying ion is formed.
d) This because the band width between the conduction band and valence band is large due to which electrons will not able to jump from valence band to conduction band.This makes the non metal poor electrical conductors.
Answer:
Part a)
a = -9.81 m/s/s
Part b)
v = 0
Part c)
v = 9.81 m/s
Part d)
Explanation:
Part a)
During the motion of ball it will have only gravitational force on the ball
so here the acceleration of the ball is only due to gravity
so it is given as
Part b)
As we know that ball is moving against the gravity
so here the velocity of ball will keep on decreasing as the ball moves upwards
so at the highest point of the motion of the ball the speed of ball reduce to zero
Part c)
We know that the total time taken by the ball to come back to the initial position is T = 2 s
so in this time displacement of the ball will be zero
Part d)
at the maximum height position we know that the final speed will be zero
so we will have
here we have
Answer:
a. There is a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
d. Jupiter is accelerating toward the center of the orbit.
Explanation:
Let us look at each of the choices one by one:
a. There is a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
True. The sun being at the center of Jupiter's orbit, pulls the planet towards it (providing the centripetal force), therefore, there exists a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
b. There is a force on Jupiter pulling it out from the center of the orbit.
Nope. The centripetal force due to gravity acts towards the center of the orbit.
c. There is a force on Jupiter in the direction of its motion.
Nope. There exists only the centripetal force acting towards the center of the orbit,
d. Jupiter is accelerating toward the center of the orbit.
Yes. Because of the centripetal force gravity provides, Jupiter is accelerating towards the center of the orbit, but it does not fall in because it has velocity perpendicular to the direction of its acceleration.
