Answer:
d. It is equal to the component of the gravitational force acting down the ramp.
Explanation:
The stationary crate is inclined at an angle with the horizontal. The Recall, Frictional Force is any Force that opposes motion.
Because the Force of Friction that is opposing the motion of the crate along the inclination side.
Therefore this Frictional force is balanced or equal to the force that is driving the inclined force.
Hence Frictional Force is equal to the Gravitational Force that is acting in the ramp, that is why the crate is stationery.
<h2>5.3 km</h2>
Explanation:
This question involves continuous displacement in various directions. When it becomes difficult to imagine, vector analysis becomes handy.
Let us denote each of the individual displacements by a vector. Consider the unit vectors
as the unit vectors in the direction of East and North respectively.
By simple calculations, we can derive the unit vectors
in the directions North,
South of West and
North of West respectively.
So Total displacement vector = Sum of individual displacement vectors.
Displacement vector = 
Magnitude of Displacement = 
∴ Total displacement = 
1200
-------=171 miles per hour
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