The answer would be C) it is always the same as it was before the collision
There are usually 3 topics used to compare types of radiation:
Ionising ability
Penetrative power
Range in air
Ionising ability
Alpha radiation has strong ionising ability, while beta only has moderate ionisation and gamma is very weakly ionising.
Penetrative power
Alpha particles are weakly penetrating, stopped by paper, while beta particles have stronger penetrating ability, stopped by skin and gamma radiation is very strongly penetrating, stopped only by thick layers of lead.
Range in air
Alpha particles- range of only a few centimetres
Beta - range of up to one meter
Gamma- infinite range in air.
Hope this helps:)
After the first 2 min the 20 g are only 10g, (1 half-life)
after other 2 more min 5g (2 half-lives)
after other 2 more min 2.5 g (3 half-lives)
after 2 more 1.25 g (4 haf lifes)
Answer:
7.41 × 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
Let's consider the basic dissociation reaction of trimethylamine (CH₃)N).
(CH₃)N + H₂O = (CH₃)NH⁺ + OH⁻
According to Brönsted-Lowry, in this reaction (CH₃)N is a base and (CH₃)NH⁺ is its conjugate acid. The pKb for (CH₃)N is 9.87. We can calculate the pKa of (CH₃)NH⁺ using the following expression.
pKa + pKb = 14
pKa = 14 - pKb = 14 - 9.87 = 4.13
Then, we can calculate the acid dissociation constant for (CH₃)NH⁺ using the following expression.
pKa = -log Ka
Ka = antilog - pKa = antilog -4.13 = 7.41 × 10⁻⁵
Greenhouse gases are the gases in the atmosphere that keep the air in the atmosphere. It also traps the sun's sunlight. Since the heat is trapped in here, it would contribute to higher temperatures. *Have a nice day!!*
