Answer:
306.43 K
Explanation:
- Use Charle's law and rearrange formula (V1/T1=V2/T2)
- Hope this helped! Let me know if you would like me to show you step-by-step how to do these types of problems.
Answer:
The standard moisture content specification for hard gelatin capsules is between 13 % w/w and 16 % w/w. This value can vary depending upon the conditions to which they are exposed: at low humidity's they will lose moisture and become brittle, and at high humidity's they will gain moisture and soften.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
The osmotic pressure of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute in the solution.
Formula: Osmotic pressure = MRT, where M is the molarity of the solution, R is the universal constant of ideal gases and T is the absolute temperature of the solution.
So, the answer is the option .: the osmotic pressure of a solution increases as the number of particles of solute in the solution increases.
First, find the volume the solution needs to be diluted to in order to have the desired molarity:
You have to use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂ when ever dealing with dilutions.
M₁=the starting concentration of the solution (in this case 2.6M)
V₁=the starting volume of the solution (in this case 0.035L)
M₂=the concentration we want to dilute to (in this case 1.2M)
V₂=the volume of solution needed for the dilution (not given)
Explaining the reasoning behind the above equation:
MV=moles of solute (in this case KCl) because molarity is the moles of solute per Liter of solution so by multiplying the molarity by the volume you are left with the moles of solute. The moles of solute is a constant since by adding solvent (in this case water) the amount of solute does not change. That means that M₁V₁=moles of solute=M₂V₂ and that relationship will always be true in any dilution.
Solving for the above equation:
V₂=M₁V₁/M₂
V₂=(2.6M×0.035L)/1.2M
V₂=0.0758 L
That means that the solution needs to be diluted to 75.8mL to have a final concentration of 1.2M.
Second, Finding the amount of water needed to be added:
Since we know that the volume of the solution was originally 35mL and needed to be diluted to 75.8mL to reach the desired molarity, to find the amount of solvent needed to be added all you do is V₂-V₁ since the difference in the starting volume and final volume is equal to the volume of solvent added.
75.8mL-35mL=40.8mL
40.8mL of water needs to be added
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Good luck on your quiz!
