This is kinda confusing. I wish u just to a screenshot of the problem but here goes...
Forest at highest latitudes- Hardwood trees/deer, squirrel, foxes
Praries/temperate climate- Mostly small mammals/scrubs/steppes
High humidity/rainfall near equator- Abundant thick vegatation/manny species
No trees/ polar bears/ mosses- 25cm rain/few animals
Answer:
b. The normal force between the molecules of the paper is overcome by the contact force of the hands.
Explanation:
The paper molecules are held together by a weak bond. When the student holds the paper on both sides with the center of the paper in between, the student applies two equal forces in the opposite direction of the paper making the paper molecules weaken and separate.
Answer:
- Decreasing the resistance
- Using a shorter length
- Using a smaller area wire
Explanation:
Formula for conductance in wires is;
G = 1/R
Where;
G is conductance
R is resistance
This means that increasing the resistance leads to a larger denominator and thus a smaller conductance but to decrease the denominator means larger conductance.
Thus, to increase the conductance, we have to decrease the resistance.
Resistance here has a formula of;
R = ρL/A
Where;
ρ is resistivity
L is length of wire
A is area
Thus, to decrease the resistance, we will have to use a shorter length and smaller area of wire.
Each 
ion contains three extra protons. Hence, the extra charge on each = 
C
Total charge = 0.035 pC
Total charge (Q) = 
C
Let the number of ions be n.
According to question:
n = 72917
Hence, the total number of ions needed to be transferred is 72917
