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2 years ago

What is the definition of the half-life of a radioactive isotope?

1 answer:

8 0

Answer: The half-life is the amount of time it takes for a given isotope to lose half of its radioactivity. If a radioisotope has a half-life of 14 days, half of its atoms will have decayed within 14 days. In 14 more days, half of that remaining half will decay, and so on.

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A car mass of 1.2 x 10 kilograms starts from rest and attains a speed of 20 meters/seconds in 5 seconds. What net force acted on

lorasvet [3.4K]

Net force on the car=F=4.8 x 10³ N

Explanation:

mass of car= 1.2 x 10³ Kg

initial velocity= Vi=0

Final velocity= Vf= 20 m/s

time = t= 5 s

Using kinematic equation,

Vf= Vi + at

20= 0 + a (5)

5 a=20

a= 20/5

a= 4 m/s²

Now force is given by F = ma

F= 1.2 x 10³ (4)

F=4.8 x 10³ N

7 0

2 years ago

The radius of Saturn is about 10 times the radius of Venus and the mass is about 100 times that of Venus. How much larger is the

lora16 [44]

let the mass of Venus is M then mass of Saturn is 100 M

similarly if the radius of Venus is R then the radius of Saturn is 10 R

now the force of gravity on a man of mass "m" at the surface of Venus is given by

$F_1 = \frac{GMm}{R^2}$

now similarly the gravitational force on the man if he is at the surface of Saturn

$F_2 = \frac{G*100M*m}{(10R)^2}$

$F_2 = \frac{GMm}{R^2}$

so here if we divide the two forces

$\frac{F_1}{F_2} = 1$

so here we can say

F1 = F2

so on both planets the gravitational force will be same

7 0

2 years ago

The vapor pressure of diethyl ether (ether) is 463.57 mm Hg at 25°C. How many grams of chlorophyll, C55H72MgN4O5, a nonvolatile,

mixer [17]

Answer:

29.4855 grams of chlorophyll

Explanation:

From Raoult's law

Mole fraction of solvent = vapor pressure of solution ÷ vapor pressure of solvent = 457.45 mmHg ÷ 463.57 mmHg = 0.987

Mass of solvent (diethyl ether) = 187.4 g

MW of diethyl ether (C2H5OC2H5) = 74 g/mol

Number of moles of solvent = mass/MW = 187.4/74 = 2.532 mol

Let the moles of solute (chlorophyll) be y

Total moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = (y + 2.532) mol

Mole fraction of solvent = moles of solvent/total moles of solution

0.987 = 2.532/(y + 2.532)

y + 2.532 = 2.532/0.987

y + 2.532 = 2.565

y = 2.565 - 2.532 = 0.033

Moles of solute (chlorophyll) = 0.033 mol

Mass of chlorophyll = moles of chlorophyll × MW = 0.033 × 893.5 = 29.4855 grams

8 0

2 years ago

A woman experiences an electrical shock. The electrons making the shock come from the A woman experiences an electrical shock. T

Zinaida [17]

The electrons making the shock come from the women's body.

<h3>What is Electric shock ?</h3>

When a high voltage current flows through the body, electrical shock results. When someone unintentionally touches an electrical source, this typically occurs. Treatment for both internal and exterior burns may be necessary as part of the aftercare.

The nervous system may be impacted by a shock.

The tissue that makes up nerves presents extremely minimal resistance to the flow of an electric charge. Electric shocks that impact nerves can cause pain, tingling, numbness, weakness, or trouble moving a limb. These effects might disappear with time or remain for good.

How to Prevent from Electrical Shocks –

Keep the Appliances Away from Moisture and Water.
Never Connect or Disconnect Under Load.
Be Careful with Capacitors.
Use Insulated Tools.
Turn Off the Power.
Check for Improper or Faulty Wiring.
Fix Extension Cord Problems.

to learn more about electric shock go to - brainly.com/question/8822505

#SPJ4

7 0

1 year ago

A beverage manufacturer wants to increase the solubility of carbon dioxide (CO2) in its carbonated drinks.

Brut [27]

D. Decreasing its temperature

Explanation:

Decreasing the temperature of the carbon dioxide gas to be dissolved in the carbonated drink will most likely increase the solubility of the gas in the drink.

Temperature has considerable effects on the solubility of gases in liquids.

Dissolution involves the surrounding of ions by water molecules, in this case, the carbon dioxide gas is to be surrounded by the liquid beverage medium.
Increasing pressure increases the rate at which gases are soluble. At high pressure, the gases are brought more in contact with the liquid medium.
Decreasing temperature aids gas solubility.
If the temperature of gases are increased, they will not want to stay in solution as they gain a high amount of kinetic energy.
Therefore, it will increase their randomness and the urge to leave the solution.
Decrease in temperature and increase in pressure makes gas solubility to be fast.

Learn more:

Rate of chemical reactions brainly.com/question/6281756

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6 0

2 years ago