The theoretical yield of H₂S is 13.5 g.
The percent yield is 75.5 %.
<h3>What is the theoretical yield of H₂S from the reaction?</h3>
The equation of the reaction is given below:
Moles of FeS reacting = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of FeS = 88 g/mol
Moles of FeS reacting = 35/88 = 0.398 moles
Moles of H₂S produced = 0.398 moles
Molar mass of H₂S = 34 g/mol
Mass of H₂S produced = 0.398 * 34 = 13.5 g
Theoretical yield of H₂S is 13.5 g.
- Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100%
Actual yield of H₂S = 10.2 g
Percent yield = 10.2/13.5 * 100%
Percent yield = 75.5 %
In conclusion, the actual yield is less than the theoretical yield.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is:
2A + 4B → C + 3D
We know the mass of compound A in the reaction above. We are to find the mass of compound D.
We simply work from the known mass to calculate the mass of the unkown compound D
Using the mole concept, we can find the unknown mass.
Procedures
- We first find the molar mass of the compound A from the atomic units of the constituent elements.
- We then use the molar mass of A to calculate its number of moles using the expression below:
Number of moles of A = 
- Using the known number of moles of A, we can work out the number of moles of D.
From the balanced equation of the reaction, it is shown that:
2 moles of compound A was used up to produced 3 moles of D
Then 
x number of moles of A would give the number of moles of D
- Now that we know the number of moles of D, we can find its mass using the expression below:
Mass of D = number of moles of D x molar mass of D
The Boiling Point of 2-methylpropane is approximately -11.7 °C, while, Boiling Point of <span>2-iodo-2-methylpropane is approximately 100 </span>°C.
As both compounds are Non-polar in nature, So there will be no dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules of said compounds.
The Interactions found in these compounds are London Dispersion Forces.
And among several factors at which London Dispersion Forces depends, one is the size of molecule.
Size of Molecule:
There is direct relation between size of molecule and London Dispersion forces. So, 2-iodo-2-methylpropane containing large atom (i.e. Iodine) experience greater interactions. So, due to greater interactions 2-iodo-2-methylpropane need more energy to separate from its partner molecules, Hence, high temperature is required to boil them.
The quality or state of being volcanic.
