The 38 elements in groups 3 through 12 of the periodic table are called "transition metals". As with all metals, the transition elements are both ductile and malleable, and conduct electricity and heat. The interesting thing about transition metals is that their valence electrons, or the electrons they use to combine with other elements, are present in more than one shell. This is the reason why they often exhibit several common oxidation states. There are three noteworthy elements in the transition metals family. These elements are iron, cobalt, and nickel, and they are the only elements known to produce a magnetic field I HOPE THIS HELP:)
<span>Data:
1) molar
mass: 58.0714 g.
2) mass analysis
C: 18 g
H: 3 g
O: 8 g.
Solution
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<span>What is the percent composition of all the components in the liquid?
mass of C + mass of H + mass of O = 18g + 3g + 8g = 29 g
Percent composition:
C: (18g / 29g) * 100 = 62%
H: (3g / 29g) * 100 = 10%
O: (8g / 29g) * 100 = 28%
--------------
Total 100%
What is the empirical formula of the compound?
Convert masses to number of moles by dividing each mass by the atomic mass of the correspondant element:
C: 18 g/ 12.0 g/mol = 1.5 mol
H: 3 g / 1.0 g/mol = 3 mol
O: 8 g / 16 g/mol = 0.5 mol
Divide each number of moles by the smaller, i.e. 0.5 mol
=> C: 1.5 mol / 0.5 mol = 3 mol
=> H: 3 mol / 0.5 mol = 6 mol
=> O: 0.5 mol / o.5 mol = 1 mol
=> Empirical formula: C3 H6 O
What is the molecular formula of the unknown liquid?
First,calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula:
C3 H6 O => 3 * 12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 58 g/ mol
Secont, given that the molar mass is the same that the empirical mass, the molecular formula is the same empirical formula.
=> Molecular formula = C3 H6 O.
This compound has been
identified as a ketone.
Go online and figure out the name of this
compound.
It is easy to find that this compound is propanone or acetone (both names are valid).
Now you can go online and find its characteristics and common uses.
Can you identify
the killer from this information? How?
Likely they think you can presume that the killer is the actress, because women use acetone regularlty to remove the nail polish.
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Tin and Aluminum are not considered as semiconductors but rather conductors themselves because they are metals. <span>Semiconductors are in general elements from column IV or or compounds of columns III and V of the periodic table.</span>
Germanium and silicon are semiconductors because they are metalloids.
a) ionic
chlorine is present in top of group 17 and right of period 3 and
electronegativity(the tendency to gain electrons)
increases up the group and right the group.
so it has high tendency to form anion.
In the same way both Na and K are present up the group and left side and the tendency to lose electrons in both becomes high and they tend to form cation.
