The reaction between alcohols and carboxylic acids is called
1 answer:
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Mass of Oxygen: 0.0159 grams
Moles of Oxygen: 9.94x10^-4
To find the mass of oxygen, subtract the mass of copper from the total mass.
There are 0.0159 grams of Oxygen.
To find how many moles there are, divide the given amount of oxygen by the molar mass (atomic mass) of oxygen because that mass is the same as one mole of oxygen.
Molar mass of Oxygen: 16.00
There are 9.94*10^-4 moles of Oxygen.
Answer:
- 13.56 g of sodium chloride are theoretically yielded.
- Limiting reactant is copper (II) chloride and excess reactant is sodium nitrate.
- 0.50 g of sodium nitrate remain when the reaction stops.
- 92.9 % is the percent yield.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the question, it is possible to set up the following chemical reaction:
Thus, we can first identify the limiting reactant by computing the yielded mass of sodium chloride, NaCl, by each reactant via stoichiometry:
Thus, we infer that copper (II) chloride is the limiting reactant as it yields the fewest grams of sodium chloride product. Moreover the formed grams of this product are 13.56 g. Then, we take 13.56 g of sodium chloride to compute the consumed mass sodium nitrate as it is in excess:
Therefore, the leftover of sodium nitrate is:
Finally, the percent yield is computed via:
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