This is the photoelectric effect, and it is best explained by the particle model of light.
<h3>What is the photoelectric effect?</h3>
The photoelectric effect refers to the emission of negatively charged particles and electromagnetic radiation that hits an object.
The photoelectric effect shows how electrons can be released from a given object when this material is absorbing electromagnetic radiation.
The photoelectric effect is a fundamental piece of evidence for understanding the nature of light particles.
Learn more about the photoelectric effect here:
brainly.com/question/1359033
Its when the animal repeats what it is taught similar to a child you never really teach them to lie it just happens because they have seen other people do it
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)

Explanation:
Part a)
While bucket is falling downwards we have force equation of the bucket given as

for uniform cylinder we will have

so we have


now we have




now we have


Part b)
speed of the bucket can be found using kinematics
so we have



Part c)
now in order to find the time of fall we can use another equation



Part d)
as we know that cylinder is at rest and not moving downwards
so here we can use force balance


