Answer:
Scalar quantity
Vector quantity
Explanation:
A scalar quantity is a quantity that is fully described by magnitude alone. Examples include; mass, temperature etc
A vector quantity is described by both magnitude and direction. E.g force, weight etc
Kepler's third law hypothesizes that for all the small bodies in orbit around the
same central body, the ratio of (orbital period squared) / (orbital radius cubed)
is the same number.
<u>Moon #1:</u> (1.262 days)² / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
<u>Moon #2:</u> (orbital period)² / (9.378 x 10^3 km)³
If Kepler knew what he was talking about ... and Newton showed that he did ...
then these two fractions are equal, and may be written as a proportion.
Cross multiply the proportion:
(orbital period)² x (2.346 x 10^4)³ = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3)³
Divide each side by (2.346 x 10^4)³:
(Orbital period)² = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3 km)³ / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
= 0.1017 day²
Orbital period = <u>0.319 Earth day</u> = about 7.6 hours.
Answer:
The correct answer is - c. Spaceship will have a velocity to the East and will be slowing down.
Explanation:
In this case, if turned on thruster #2 then it will exert force on the west side as thruster 2 is on the east side and it can be understood by Newton's third law that says each action has the same but opposite reaction.
As the spaceship engine applies force on the east side then according to the law the exhauster gas applies on towards west direction. It will try to decrease the velocity of the spaceship however, the direction of floating still be east side initally.
Elastic potential energy is given by formula

here we know that


Now using above formula we have


So elastic potential energy in the chord is 14400 J