A scientific model is a simplified version of some phenomenon that takes place in natural systems. A scientific model can be visual (flow charts), graphical, conceptual, or mathematical. These models are used to make predictions about how a set of conditions would change the present scenario in future. Scientific models can explain how the ongoing changes in the environment can show long term affect on our planet like the climate change. Therefore, a scientific model can be used to explain the phenomena like the effect of global air temperatures on the mean sea level around the world.
To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide that is produced, we need to know the reaction of the process. For the reaction of HCl and sodium carbonate, the balanced chemical equation would be expressed as:
2HCl + Na2CO3 = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
From the initial amount given of sodium carbonate and the relation of the substances from the balanced reaction, we calculate the moles of carbon dioxide as follows:
0.2 moles Na2Co3 ( 1 mol CO2 / 1 mol Na2Co3 ) = 0.2 moles CO2
Therefore, the amount in moles of carbon dioxide that is produced from 0.2 moles sodium carbonate would be 0.2 moles as well.
Answer:
A. ![K=\frac{[N_2O]^2}{[N_2]^2[O_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN_2O%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5E2%5BO_2%5D%7D)
Explanation:
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In this case, for us to figure out the appropriate equilibrium expression, it will be firstly necessary for us to recall the law of conservation of mass which states that the equilibrium constant of an equilibrium chemical reaction is written by dividing the products and reactants and including the stoichiometric coefficients as exponents. In such a way, for the given reaction, we will have:
![K=\frac{[N_2O]^2}{[N_2]^2[O_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN_2O%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5E2%5BO_2%5D%7D)
As N2O is the product whereas N2 and O2 are reactants; thus, the equilibrium expression will be A.
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