Answer:
4 C3H5N3O9 ------> 6N2 + O2 + 10H2O + 12CO2
Explanation:
Nitroglycerin has a chemical formula C3H5N3O9. The balanced chemical equation is as follows:
4 C3H5N3O9 ------> 6N2 + O2 + 10H2O + 12CO2
We suppose that in a reaction, 44g of carbon dioxide is produced. The mass of nitroglycerin that must have reacted will be calculated as under:
Molecular mass of Nitroglycerin = 227g/mol
Molecular mass of Carbon dioxide = 44g/mol
No. of moles of carbon dioxide produced = 44/44 = 1 mole produced.
Now, from balanced chemical equation, we can see that
12 moles of carbon dioxide are produced by = 4 moles of nitroglycerin.
1 mole of carbon dioxide is produced by = 4/12 = 1/3 moles of nitroglycerin.
Mass of nitroglycerin which produced 1 mole of carbon dioxide = 1/3 x 227 = 75.666 grams.
Answer:
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
Explanation:
Formula for elevation of boiling point is:
ΔT = Kb . m . i
where ΔT means Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent
Our solute is a non ionizing compound.
i = 1, because it is a non ionizing compound. i, indicates the ions dissolved in solution.
m = molality (moles of solute dissolved in 1 kg of solvent)
90 g of solvent = 0.09 kg of solvent
We convert mass of solute to moles (by the molar mass):
10 g . 1 mol /92.09 g = 0.108 moles
m = 0.108 mol /0.09 kg = 1.21 m
Let's replace data: Boiling T° of solution - 100°C = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1
Boiling T° of solution = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1 + 100°C
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
A teratogen is an exposure (substance, organism or process) in pregnancy that has a harmful effect on the fetus. Teratogens can be diseases, medications, drugs and environmental exposures.
Answer:
The halogens are extremely reactive, whilst the noble gases are mainly inert.
Only some noble gases tend to form compounds, such as xenon and krypton. However, some like helium, almost have no compounds at all.
Noble gases also have octet rule shells, which causes the little reactivity associated with them.
To form bonds with noble gases, a lot of energy is required to form those bonds.
Halogens, on the other hand, are extremely reactive. Compounds like chlorine and fluorine must be stored carefully, as they will oxidise anything that they can find, just to get one extra electron to get an octet configuration.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
C. Valence electrons
Explanation:
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