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The answer is: Volume of mercury = 9.63
.
Density (d) is defined as mass of substance divided by its volume. Thus, if mass and density are known, then Volume can be determined.
What is the formula of volume in terms of density?
- Let mass of substance be 'm' and volume be 'V'. Thus, as per the definition of density, it is expressed as-

- Thus, volume can be expressed as-

- Now, mass of empty vial= 55.32 g and the mass of (vial+ mercury) = 185.56 g.
Thus, mass of mercury =
- Thus, mass of mercury = 130.24 g and density of mercury =
. Its volume is calculated as-

- Hence, volume of mercury = 9.63
.
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im not sure about this one but i think the field is spread out
The number of mole of ethanol present in the beaker is 0.217 mole
Description of mole
The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:
Mole = mass / molar mass
How to determine the mole of C₂H₅OH
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of C₂H₅OH = 10 g
Molar mass of C₂H₅OH = (12×2) + (1.01×5) + 16 + 1.01 = 46.06 g/mol
Mole of C₂H₅OH =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 10 / 46.06
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 0.217 mole
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ClBr, two nonmetals
Hope this helps you