Answer:
movement of particles of object from one place to another
e.g
spreading of perfume in air
spreading of ink in water
Explanation:
The atomic number (Z) of the 3 elements F, Ne, and Na, are 9, 10, and 11.
Explanation:
Now Z refers to the number of protons in the element's nucleus, and protons are POSITIVELY charged particles. So a fluoride ion, F−, has 10 electrons rather than 9 (why?), a neutral neon atom has 10 electrons, and a sodium ion, Na+, also has 10 electrons (why?).
So the 3 species are ISOELECTRONIC; they possess the same number of electrons.
You should look at the Periodic Table to confirm the electron number. Elements are (usually) electrically neutral (sometimes they can be ionic if they have lost or gained electrons). If there are 10 positively charged protons in the nucleus, there are NECESSARILY 10 electrons associated with the NEUTRAL atom. I don't know WHY I am capitalizing certain WORDS.
You might ask why sodium will form a positive ion, Na+, whereas F forms a negative ion, F−. This again is a Periodic phenomenon, and explicable on the basis of the electronic structure that the Table formalizes.
Neutral metals tend to be electron-rich species, which have 1 or more electrons in a valence shell remote from the nuclear charge. On the other hand, neutral non-metals have valence electrons in incomplete shells, that do not effectively shield the nuclear charge. The demonstrable consequence is that metals lose electrons to form positive ions, whereas non-metals gain electrons to form negative ions.
Answer: 6.64 moles of carbon.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of C = ?
Number of moles of CCl₂F₂ = 6.64 mol
Solution:
In one mole of CCl₂F₂ there is one mole of carbon two moles of chlorine and two moles of fluorine are present.
In 6.6 moles of CCl₂F₂ :
Moles of carbon = 6.64 × 1 = 6.64 moles of carbon.
Moles of chlorine = 6.64× 2 = 13.28 moles of chlorine
Moles of fluorine = 6.64× 2 = 13.28 moles of fluorine
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The products will be magnesium phosphate and potassium chloride. You then have to watch a solubility chart to see which one of these is not soluable. In this case it is magnesium phosphate.
