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disa [49]
3 years ago
5

**PLEASE SHOW YOUR WORK**Calculate how much energy would be necessary to convert 250.0 grams of ice at -30°C to steam at 145°C.

Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Q= mc∆T(ice) + mLF(ice) + mc∆T(water) + mLV(water) + mc∆T(steam)

m=250 g = 0.25 kg = ¼ kg c(ice)= 2100 J/kg.K c(water)= 4200 J/kg.K LF(ice)= 333.7 kJ/kg LV(water)= 2256 kJ/kg c(steam)= 2080 J/kg.K

Explanation:

Q= ¼ × 2100 × (0°-(-30°)) + ¼ × 333700 + ¼ × 4200 × (100°-0°) + ¼ × 2256000 + ¼ × 2080 × (145°-100°)

Q= 15750 + 83425 + 105000 + 564000 + 23400

Q= 791575 J

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Which two factors are used to calculate the kinetic energy of an object? ​
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Mass and Velocity

Explanation:

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The density of water is 1.0 grams per milliliter. What can you conclude from this simulation about whether an object will
aliina [53]

The density of water is 1.0 grams per milliliter then it will be sink in water

Density is a word we use to describe how much space an object or substance takes up in the volume and in relation to the amount of matter in that object or substance its mass) and another way to put it is that density is the amount of mass per unit of volume

Here given density is 1.0 grams per milliliter and it will be sink in water because the density of water in 1.0 g/ml and this object is more dense than water and the density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance and an object will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in and an object will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed

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4 0
1 year ago
Acetylene C2H2 gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen O2 gas, pr
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.11 mol O₂

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction of acetylene (C₂H₂) with O₂ to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) is the following:

2 C₂H₂(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)

The chemical equation is balanced : with the proper estequiometrical coefficients. According to this, 2 moles of C₂H₂ reacts with 5 moles of O₂ to give 4 moles of CO₂ and 2 moles of H₂O.

In order to calculate how many moles of O₂ are needed to produce 0.085 moles of CO₂, we multiply the 0.085 moles of CO₂ by the factor 5 moles O₂/4 moles CO₂ (because 4 moles of CO₂ are produced by 5 moles of O₂ according to the chemical equation):

0.085 moles CO₂ x (5 moles O₂/4 moles CO₂) = 0.10625 moles O₂ = 0.11 moles O₂

6 0
4 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide ?
Artemon [7]

Answer:

6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.

Explanation:

First of all you should know that the balanced chemical equation is:

2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO

The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different magnitudes.

If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:

a ⇒ b

c ⇒ x

So:

x=\frac{c*b}{a}

In this case the rule of three applies as follows: if 2 moles of magnesium oxide are produced from 1 mole of oxygen, 12 moles of magnesium oxide from how many moles of oxygen is produced?

moles of oxygen=\frac{12 moles of magnesium oxide* 1 mole of oxygen}{2 moles of magnesium oxide}

moles of oxygen= 6

<u><em>6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.</em></u>

4 0
4 years ago
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