Answer:
The modern understanding of an atom was developed by the quantum theory
Answer:
60 J
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed, just converted into different forms. This means the total mechanical energy of the object at point A will be the same as the total mechanical energy at point B, and the question tells us the total of that mechanical energy is 150 J. Note we are assuming no energy is lost from the system as heat.
At point B, if the potential energy is 90 J, the remainder of the 150 J total must be kinetic energy. KE = 150 J - 90 J = 60 J.
CaCl2 and KCl are both salts which dissociate in water
when dissolved. Assuming that the dissolution of the two salts are 100 percent,
the half reactions are:
<span>CaCl2 ---> Ca2+ + 2 Cl-</span>
KCl ---> K+ + Cl-
Therefore the total Cl- ion concentration would be coming
from both salts. First, we calculate the Cl- from each salt by using stoichiometric
ratio:
Cl- from CaCl2 = (0.2 moles CaCl2/ L) (0.25 L) (2 moles
Cl / 1 mole CaCl2)
Cl- from CaCl2 = 0.1 moles
Cl- from KCl = (0.4 moles KCl/ L) (0.25 L) (1 mole Cl / 1
mole KCl)
Cl- from KCl = 0.1 moles
Therefore the final concentration of Cl- in the solution
mixture is:
Cl- = (0.1 moles + 0.1 moles) / (0.25 L + 0.25 L)
Cl- = 0.2 moles / 0.5 moles
<span>Cl- = 0.4 moles (ANSWER)</span>
Answer:
Option 1, Cl is reduced and gains electrons
Explanation:
HClO₃ → HClO₂
In HClO₃, chlorine acts with +5 in the oxidation state
In HClO₂,, chlorine acts with +3 in the oxidation state.
The state has been reducted, so the Cl has been reduced. As it was reduced, it means that has won e⁻, in this case 2
Cl⁻⁵ → Cl⁻³ + 2e⁻
Answer:
B and C Reduce Emissions and Least fuel economy
Explanation:
Plug-in electric vehicles are related, fun and practical (also called electric cars or hybrid electric vehicles). We will reduce emissions and save you even money. EVs deliver more than individual advantages. EVs will allow the US to have a more diverse range of transportation fuel options. Last year the US used almost nine billion barrels of oil, of which two-thirds went into shipping. We are vulnerable to price increases and supply disruptions because of our dependence upon oil. EVs help reduce this threat, as almost all US electricity, including coal, nuclear, natural gas and renewables, is generated from domestic sources.Vehicles can also minimize the CO2 emissions, improve health, and reduce environmental damage that contribute to climate change and smog. Charging your EV for renewable, such as solar or wind, will further reduce these emissions. Link to a calculator on the right to the pollution disparity between the traditional and an EV. Discover how EV reduce pollution and their emissions during their life cycle.