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VikaD [51]
3 years ago
11

When butane reacts with oxygen, the temperature of the surrounding area

Chemistry
2 answers:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
6 0
Hello!

When butane reacts with oxygen, the temperature of the surrounding area increases.

The chemical equation for this reaction is:

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

This is a combustion reaction. Combustion reactions are highly exothermic, meaning that there is a high amount of energy that is released from the breaking of the chemical bonds and the oxidation of butane to carbon dioxide. This energy is released in the form of heat, increasing the temperature of the surroundings.

Have a nice day!
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

increases.

Explanation:

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Balance and find out the coefficients of reactions and products ​
kolezko [41]

Answer:

2, 1, 1, 4.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the given chemical reaction:

H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+H_2O\\

We can see how there is one SO4 on the left and two on the right, thus, we add a 2 in front of H2SO4:

2H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+H_2O\\

Next, since there are 8 atoms of hydrogen on the left and two on the right, we add a 4 in front of H2O to obtain:

2H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+4H_2O\\

Which is now balanced so the coefficients 2, 1, 1, 4.

Best regards!

6 0
2 years ago
Sugar has a lower melting point than salt because sugar is made of _________.
il63 [147K]
The correct answer is Crystals.

Unlike sugar, salt is not made out of crystals, but both salt and sugar are made out of atoms, that is molecules, and can have ions.
4 0
2 years ago
Identify whether this describes heat or temperature.<br> Unit of measurement: Celsius
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

temperature

Explanation:

Celsius is a unit of temperature. Another example of this would be Kelvin or Fahrenheit.

6 0
2 years ago
At 2°C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.76 mmHg and that of a certain seawater sample is 23.09 mmHg. Assuming that seawat
wariber [46]

Answer:

0.808  M

Explanation:

Using Raoult's Law

\frac{P_s}{Pi}= x_i

where:

P_s = vapor pressure of sea water( solution) = 23.09 mmHg

P_i = vapor pressure of pure water (solute) = 23.76 mmHg

x_i = mole fraction of water

∴

\frac{23.09}{23.76}= x_i

x_i = 0.9718

x_i+x_2=1

x_2 = 1- x_i

x_2 = 1- 0.9718

x_2 = 0.0282

x_i = \frac{n_i}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (1)

x_2 = \frac{n_2}{n_i+n_2}  ------ equation (2)

where; (n_2) = number of moles of sea water

(n_i) = number of moles of pure water

equating above equation 1 and 2; we have :

\frac{n_2}{n_i}= \frac{0.0282}{0.9178}

= 0.02901

NOW, Molarity =  \frac{moles of sea water}{mass of pure water }*1000

= \frac{0.02901}{18}*1000

= 0.001616*1000

= 1.616 M

As we assume that the sea water contains only NaCl, if NaCl dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻; we have \frac{1.616}{2} =0.808 M

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. What is the best means to separate ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride? And a
ozzi

1. A mixture of ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride should be separated by sublimation.

2. A mixture of zinc chloride and silver chloride should be separated through crystallization.

<h3>What is a separation technique?</h3>

A separation technique can be defined as a technique that is typically used to separate or convert two (2) or more mixture and solution of chemical substances into distinct product such as chemical compounds or elements.

<h3>The types of separation technique.</h3>

In Chemistry, there are various types of separation technique used for the separation of mixtures or solutions and these include:

  • Crystallization
  • Fractional distillation
  • Filtration
  • Evaporation
  • Sublimation
  • Decantation
  • Simple distillation
  • Chromatography

In this scenario, the most effective and efficient means to separate a mixture of ammonium chloride, sand, and zinc chloride is by sublimation from solid to gas state.

On the other hand, the best means to separate a mixture of zinc chloride and silver chloride is through crystallization.

Read more on crystallization here: brainly.com/question/4980962

7 0
2 years ago
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