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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
6

To provide some perspective on the dimensions of atomic defects, consider a metal specimen that has a dislocation density of 105

mm^-2 . Suppose that all the dislocations in 1000 mm^3 (1 cm^3) were somehow removed and linked end to end.
Required:
a. How far (in miles) would this chain extend?
b. Now suppose that the density is increased to 1010 mm^-2 by cold working. What would be the chain length of dislocations in 1000 mm^3 of material?
Engineering
1 answer:
GenaCL600 [577]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

62.14\ \text{miles}

6213727.37\ \text{miles}

Explanation:

The distance of the chain would be the product of the dislocation density and the volume of the metal.

Dislocation density = 10^5\ \text{mm}^{-2}

Volume of the metal = 1000\ \text{mm}^3

10^5\times 1000=10^8\ \text{mm}\\ =10^5\ \text{m}

1\ \text{mile}=1609.34\ \text{m}

\dfrac{10^5}{1609.34}=62.14\ \text{miles}

The chain would extend 62.14\ \text{miles}

Dislocation density = 10^{10}\ \text{mm}^{-2}

Volume of the metal = 1000\ \text{mm}^3

10^{10}\times 1000=10^{13}\ \text{mm}\\ =10^{10}\ \text{m}

\dfrac{10^{10}}{1609.34}=6213727.37\ \text{miles}

The chain would extend 6213727.37\ \text{miles}

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Answer:

Following are the proving to this question:

Explanation:

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using the energy equation for entry and exit value :

\to \frac{p_o}{y} +\frac{V^{2}_{o}}{2g}+Z_0  = \frac{p_1}{y} +\frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2g}+Z_1+ f \frac{l}{D}\frac{V^{2}}{2g}

where

\to p_0=p_1=0\\\\\to Z_0=Z_1=H\\\\\to v_0=0\\\\AV =A_1V_1 \\\\\to V=(\frac{D_1}{D})^2 V_1\\\\\to V^2=(\frac{D_1}{D})^4 V^{2}_{1}

         = (\frac{1}{(2f (\frac{l}{D} ))^{\frac{1}{4}}})^4\  V^{2}_{1}\\\\

         = \frac{1}{(2f (\frac{l}{D})  )} \  V^{2}_{1}\\

\to \frac{p_o}{y} +\frac{V^{2}_{o}}{2g}+Z_0  =\frac{p_1}{y} +\frac{V^{2}_{1}}{2g}+Z_1+ f \frac{l}{D}\frac{V^{2}}{2g} \\\\

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8.19 - Airline Reservations System (Project Name: Airline) - A small airline has just purchased a computer for its new automated
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Answer:

The App is written in C++ language using dev C++.

Explanation:

/******************************************************************************

You can run this program in any C++ compiler like dev C++ or any online C++ compiler

*******************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class bookingSeat// class for airline reservation system

{

  private:

   

   

  bool reserveSeat[10];// 10 seats (1-5) for first class and 6-10 for economy class

  int firstClassCounter=0;//count first class seat

  int economyClassCounter=5;//count economy class seat

  char seatPlacement;/* switch between economy and first clas seat----- a variable for making decision based on user input*/

  public:  

  void setFirstClassSeat()//

  {

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      {

          reserveSeat[firstClassCounter]=1; /*set first class seat..... change index value to 1 meaning that it now it is reserved*/

          cout<<"Your First Class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<firstClassCounter+1; //display seat number reserved

          firstClassCounter++; //increament counter

      }

      else//in case seats are ful

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setEconomyClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

       

  }

  void setEconomyClassSeat()//set economy class seat

  {

    if(economyClassCounter<10)//seat ranges between 6 and 10

      {

          reserveSeat[economyClassCounter]=1;// reserve economy class seat

          cout<<"Your Economy class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<economyClassCounter+1;//display reservation message about seat

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      }

      else// if economy class seats are fulled

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)//check if all seats are booked in both classes

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setFirstClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

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          }

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  }

   

   

};

int main()

{   int checkseat=10;// check seat

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   {

       cout<<"\nEnter 1 for First Class and 2 for Economy Class ";

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           bookseat.setFirstClassSeat();

           break;

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           bookseat.setEconomyClassSeat();

           

       }

       

   }

   

   return 0;

}

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