Answer:
K = 1.69M
Explanation:
For the reaction:
2NH₃(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂(g)
K is defined as:
k = [N₂] [H₂]³ / [NH₃]² <em>(1)</em>
Molarity in equilibrium for each specie is:
NH₃(g): 2.0mol - 2x = 1.0mol/1L = 1M → X = 0.5mol
N₂(g): X = 0.5mol/1L = 0.5M
H₂(g): 3X = 1.5mol/1L = 1.5M
Replacing:
k = [0.5] [1.5]³ / [1]²
<em>k = 1.69M</em>
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The molarity of the acid sample H₂SO₄ is 0.052M .
<h3>What is Molarity ?</h3>
Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution.
Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per liters of a solution.
Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution
Now to determine the molarity of the acid sample
V( H₂SO₄) = 24.0 mL in liters = 24.0 / 1000 = 0.024 L
M(H₂SO₄) = ?
V(NaOH) = 20.0 mL = 20.0 / 1000 = 0.02 L
M(NaOH) = 0.125 M
Number of moles NaOH :
n = M x V
n = 0.125 x 0.02
n = 0.0025 moles of NaOH
H₂SO₄(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) = Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2 H₂O(l)
1 mole H₂SO₄ ---------- 2 mole NaOH
? mole H₂SO₄ ---------- 0.0025 moles NaOH
moles = 0.0025 * 1 / 2
= 0.00125 moles of H₂SO₄
M(H₂SO₄) = n / V
M = 0.00125 / 0.024
= 0.052 M
Therefore the molarity of the acid sample H₂SO₄ is 0.052M .
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Answer:
B. Equal to 7.
Explanation:
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid that decreases pH and ammonia is a strong base that increases pH.
As the initial pH of water is 7,0 the addition of 35.0mL of 0.400M HBr will produce a pH less than 7,0. But, the same effect of decreasing pH is reverted for the addition of 35.0mL of 0.400M HNO3.
That means the net effect of the two addition is to have a pH:
B. Equal to 7.
I hope it helps!