Answer:A
Explanation:matter normally occurs in three phases;solid, liquid and gases. They may change from one phase to another due to temperature difference.
The molecules that makes up solids are held together by bonds. When heat is added,the molecules begin to move as a result,the bonds break and it turns to liquid.this process is called melting. The reverse of melting is freezing.
Liquid are made up of molecules that moves more freely than solids. When heat is added to liquid,the molecules gain more energy and begins to move faster. This causes them to turn to gases.
This process is called evaporation. It occurs at different temperature for different substances.
The particles of gases move more faster and are separated by large distances. A gas can change back to a liquid through condensation.
Answer:
1- t^3
2- t^2
3- t1
Explanation:
The acceleration produced in a body, while travelling in a circular motion, due to change in direction of motion is called centripetal acceleration. The formula of the centripetal acceleration is as follows:
ac = v²/r
where,
ac = centripetal acceleration
v = speed
r = radius
for a constant radius the centripetal acceleration will be directly proportional to the speed of object. The speed of pendulum will be lowest at t1 due to zero speed initially. Then the speed will increase gradually having greater speed at t^2 and the highest speed and centripetal acceleration at t^3. Therefore, the three instants in tie can be written in following order from greatest centripetal acceleration to lowest:
<u>1- t^3</u>
<u>2- t^2</u>
<u>3- t1</u>
D. The new electric potential energy is 1/2as strong as the original
electric potential energy.
The required value of the index of refraction of glass is 1.5.
Given data:
The speed of light in a vacuum is, .
The speed of light in a glass is, .
Light has the tendency to travel from one medium to another, then the difference between the speeds of light in various mediums is determined by a term, known as the index of refraction. The mathematical expression for the index of refraction of glass is,
n = c / v
Solving as
Thus, we can conclude that the required value of the index of refraction of glass is 1.5.
Learn more about the index of refraction here:
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