Answer:
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The complete balanced chemical
equation is:
4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g)
In statement form: 4mol NH3 reacts with 5 mol O2 to produce 6
mol H2O
First let us find for the limiting reactant:
>molar mass NH3 = 17 g/mol
moles NH3 = 54/17 = 3.18 mol NH3
This will react with 3.18*5/4 = 3.97 mol O2
>molar mass O2 = 32g/mol
moles O2 = 54/32 = 1.69 mol O2
We have insufficient O2 therefore this is the limiting
reactant
From the balanced equation:
For every 5.0 mol O2, we get 6.0 mol H2O, therefore
moles H2O formed = 1.69
mol O2 * 6/5 = 2.025 mol
Molar mass H2O = 18g/mol
<span>mass H2O formed = 2.025*18 = 36.45 grams H2O produced</span>
Explanation:
When we have direct sunlight, the temperature is higher compared to indirect sunlight.
Direct sunlight is usually overhead whereas indirect sunlight is at an angle to the surface.
- Direct sunlight impacts the surface with more energy concentrated on a smaller surface area.
- This warms the surface more.
- Indirect sunlight is diffuse and spreads over a wider area.
- This leads to a reduction in temperature.
The molality is calculated using the following rule:
molality = number of moles of solute / kg of solvent
From the periodic table:
molar mass of lithium = 6.941 gm
molar mass of chlorine = 35.453 gm
molar mass of LiCl = 6.941 + 35.453 = 42.394 gm
number of moles found in 42 gm = mass / molar mass = 42 / 42.394 = 0.99
molality = 0.99 / 3.6 = 0.275 m
4.1g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of carbon dioxide = 15g
Mass of oxygen gas = 11g
Unknown:
Mass of carbon consumed = ?
Solution:
Equation of the reaction:
C + O₂ → CO₂
To solve this problem from the balanced equation, we have to use the amount of product formed and work to Carbon. This is because, we are sure of the amount of carbon dioxide formed but the amount of the given oxygen gas used is not precise.
Number of moles of CO₂ = 
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16 x2) = 44g/mol
Number of moles of CO₂ =
= 0.34mole
From the equation of the reaction;
1 mole of CO₂ is produced from 1 mole of C
0.34mole of CO₂ will produce 0.34mole of C
Mass of carbon reacting = number of moles x molar mass = 0.34 x 12 = 4.1g
Learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
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