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3 years ago

1. Explain how volcanoes and earthquakes relate to each other.

2 answers:

6 0

1. Both are Very Dangerous and both are Natural Disasters. Another Similarity they have is that they cause Destructions throughout the Places they occur in

zalisa [80]3 years ago

4 0

1.Some earthquakes are associated with volcanoes. A lot of earthquakes are alongside the rims of tectonic plates. This is in which some volcanoes are too.
2. Earth changes in its personal ways. Some changes are because of gradual processes, consisting of erosion and weathering, and a few changes are because of fast processes, consisting of landslides, volcanic eruptions, Tsunamis and earthquakes. Waves, wind, water, and ice form and reshape the Earth's land surface through eroding rock in a few regions and depositing them in different regions, now and again in seasonal layers. Tectonic plates drift, the crust quakes, and volcanoes erupt. All of these effective forces form our air, land, water, and climate and are constantly reworking our planet.

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Assume that all of this fossil fuel is in the form of octane (C8H18) and calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by worl

AnnZ [28]

The given question is incomplete. the complete question is:

The world burns the fossil fuel equivalent of approximately $9.50\times 10^{12}$ kg of petroleum per year. Assume that all of this petroleum is in the form of octane. Calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.( Hint: Begin by writing a balanced equation for the combustion of octane.)

Answer: $29\times 10^{12}kg$

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

$2_C8H_{18}+17O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O$

To calculate the moles :

$\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}$

$\text{Moles of octane}=\frac{9.50\times 10^{12}\times 10^3g}{114g/mol}=0.083\times 10^{15}moles$

According to stoichiometry :

As 2 moles of octane give = 16 moles of $CO_2$

Thus $0.083\times 10^{15}moles$ of octane give = $\frac{16}{2}\times 0.083\times 10^{15}=0.664\times 10^{15}moles$ of $CO_2$

Mass of $CO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.664\times 10^{15}moles\times 44g/mol=29.2\times 10^{15}g=29.2\times 10^{12}kg$

Thus $29\times 10^{12}kg$ of $CO_2$ is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.

5 0

4 years ago

Rank the following substances/solutions in order of lowest boiling point to highest boiling point where 1 has the lowest boiling

poizon [28]

Answer:

1) pure water

2) 0.75 m CaCl2

3) 1.0 m NaCl

4) 0.5 m KBr

5) 1.5 m glucose (C6H12O6)

Explanation:

Boiling point elevation is a colligative property. Coligative properties are properties that depend on the amount of solute present in the system. The boiling point of solvents increase due to the presence of solutes.

The boiling point elevation depends on the number of particles the solute forms in solution and the molality of the solute. The more the number of particles formed by the solute and the greater the molality of the solute, the greater the magnitude of boiling point elevation.

The order of decreasing hoping point elevation is;

1) 0.75 m CaCl2

2) 1.0 m NaCl

3) 0.5 m KBr

4) 1.5 m glucose (C6H12O6)

5 0

3 years ago

What behavior of light PROVES that it is a wave? Hint: will this ONLY happen because light is a wave, or could it also be true o

irina [24]

Answer:

Light changes speed in a glass of water.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Nitric oxide, NO, is made from the oxidation of NH3, and the reaction is represented by the equation: 4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O Wh

tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

16.16g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O

Next, we shall determine the mass of NH3 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of NH3 = 14 + (3x1) = 17g/mol

Mass of NH3 from the balanced equation = 4 x 17 = 68g

Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 5 x 32 = 160g.

From the balanced equation above,

68g of NH3 reacted with 160g of O2.

Now, we can calculate the mass of O2 that will be required to react completely with 6.87 g of NH3. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

68g of NH3 reacted with 160g of O2

Therefore, 6.87g of NH3 will react with = (6.87 x 160)/68 = 16.16g of O2.

Therefore, 16.16g of O2 is needed for the reaction.

4 0

3 years ago

Suppose 50.0g of silver nitrate is reacted with 50g of hydrochloric acid producing silver chloride and a mixture of other produc

docker41 [41]

Answer:

53.6 grams of silver chloride was produced.

Explanation:

$AgNO_3+HCl+\rightarrow AgCl+HNO_3$

Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.

This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.

Mass of silver nitrate = 50.0 g

Mass of hydrogen chloride = 50.0 g

Mass of silver chloride = x

Mass of nitric acid = 46.4 g

Mass of silver nitrate + Mass of hydrogen chloride =

Mass of silver chloride + Mass of nitric acid

[te]50.0 g+50.0 g=x+46.4 g[/tex]

$x=50.0 g+50.0 g - 46.4 g = 53.6 g$

53.6 grams of silver chloride was produced.

8 0

3 years ago